þðèäè÷åñêàÿ ôèðìà 'Èíòåðíåò è Ïðàâî'
Îñíîâíûå ññûëêè


Íà ïðàâàõ ðåêëàìû:



ßíäåêñ öèòèðîâàíèÿ





Ïðîèçâîëüíàÿ ññûëêà:





Âåðíóòüñÿ â "Êàòàëîã ÑÍèÏ"

ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96 ÑÈÁÈÄ. Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûå ÿçûêè. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ.

ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ ÏÎ ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÈ,
ÁÈÁËÈÎÒÅ×ÍÎÌÓ È ÈÇÄÀÒÅËÜÑÊÎÌÓ ÄÅËÓ

ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ
ßÇÛÊÈ

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÎÂÅÒ
ÏÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈÈ, ÌÅÒÐÎËÎÃÈÈ È ÑÅÐÒÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ
Ìèíñê

Ïðåäèñëîâèå

1 ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Âñåðîññèéñêèì èíñòèòóòîì íàó÷íîé è òåõíè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè ñ ó÷àñòèåì Ðîññèéñêîé ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé áèáëèîòåêè è ÒÊ 191 «Íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ, áèáëèîòå÷íîå è èçäàòåëüñêîå äåëî»

ÂÍÅÑÅÍ Ãîññòàíäàðòîì Ðîññèè

2 ÏÐÈÍßÒ Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì Ñîâåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè (ïðîòîêîë ¹ 9 îò 12 àïðåëÿ 1996 ã.)

Çà ïðèíÿòèå ïðîãîëîñîâàëè:

Íàèìåíîâàíèå ãîñóäàðñòâà

Íàèìåíîâàíèå íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

Ðåñïóáëèêà Áåëîðóññèÿ

Áåëñòàíäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Êàçàõñòàí

Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðåñïóáëèêè Êàçàõñòàí

Ðîññèéñêàÿ Ôåäåðàöèÿ

Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðîññèè

Ðåñïóáëèêà Ìîëäîâà

Ìîëäîâàñòàíäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Àðìåíèÿ

Àðìãîññòàíäàðò

Êèðãèçñêàÿ Ðåñïóáëèêà

Êèðãèçñòàíäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Óçáåêèñòàí

Óçãîññòàíäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Òàäæèêèñòàí

Òàäæèêñêèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé öåíòð ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè

Òóðêìåíèñòàí

Òóðêìåíãëàâãîñèíñïåêöèÿ

Àçåðáàéäæàíñêàÿ Ðåñïóáëèêà

Àçãîññòàíäàðò

3 Òðåáîâàíèÿ ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò òðåáîâàíèÿì ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà ÈÑÎ 5127-6-83 «Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ è èíôîðìàöèÿ. Ñëîâàðü òåðìèíîâ. ×àñòü 6. Äîêóìåíòàëüíûå ÿçûêè»

4 Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè îò 27 íîÿáðÿ 1996 ã. ¹ 651 ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96 ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â êà÷åñòâå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 èþëÿ 1997 ã.

5 ÂÂÅÄÅÍ ÂÏÅÐÂÛÅ

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ

ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

Ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòîâ ïî èíôîðìàöèè, áèáëèîòå÷íîìó è èçäàòåëüñêîìó äåëó

ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

System of standards on information, librarianship and publishing. Information retrieval languages. Terms and definitions

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ 1997-07-01

1 ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÏÐÈÌÅÍÅÍÈß

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ ÿçûêîâ.

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, ïðèìåíÿþòñÿ âî âñåõ âèäàõ äîêóìåíòàöèè è ëèòåðàòóðû ïî èíôîðìàöèîííîé, áèáëèîòå÷íîé è èçäàòåëüñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí, êàê ïðàâèëî, îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí, íî â íåêîòîðûõ ñëó÷àÿõ, êîãäà â ïðàêòèêå çàêðåïèëîñü óïîòðåáëåíèå â îäíîì çíà÷åíèè äâóõ ðàçíûõ òåðìèíîâ, óäîâëåòâîðÿþùèõ òðåáîâàíèÿì ê óïîðÿäî÷åííîé òåðìèíîëîãèè, îáà ïðèâîäÿòñÿ â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ ñèíîíèìîâ. Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ñèíîíèìîâ ñ ðàçëè÷èÿìè â çíà÷åíèè íåäîïóñòèìî.

Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ â óêàçàííîì çíà÷åíèè òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ïîñëå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà è îáîçíà÷åíû ïîìåòîé «ÍÄÏ». Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â äðóãèõ çíà÷åíèÿõ ïðè ýòîì íå îãðàíè÷èâàåòñÿ.

Ïðèâåäåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå ïîíÿòèé, óñòàíàâëèâàåìûõ îïðåäåëåíèÿìè ñòàíäàðòà.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ èíîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì (de), àíãëèéñêîì (en) è ôðàíöóçñêîì (fr) ÿçûêàõ, óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ è àâòîðèòåòíûõ ñëîâàðÿõ.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è èõ èíîÿçû÷íûõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû - ñâåòëûì.

2 ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ

2.1 èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ÈÏß:

Ôîðìàëèçîâàííûé èñêóññòâåííûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ, èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ è îïèñàíèÿ ôàêòîâ ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî õðàíåíèÿ è ïîèñêà

de   Intormationsrecherchesprache

en   Information retrieval language

2.2 äîêóìåíòàëüíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî õðàíåíèÿ è ïîèñêà

de   Dokumentationssprache

en   Documentary language

fr    Language documentair

2.3 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì ïîíÿòèé è êîäîâ êàêîé-ëèáî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

de   Klassifikationsrecherchesprache

en   Classificational information retrieval language

2.4 ÿçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê

en   Subject headings language

2.5 äåñêðèïòîðíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, äåñêðèïòîðíûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì äåñêðèïòîðîâ è/èëè êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

en   Descriptor language

2.6 ÿçûê êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

2.7 ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà â ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ìàññèâàõ

2.8 îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ â âèäå ïåðå÷íÿ îáúåêòîâ (ïðåäìåòîâ) ñ óêàçàíèåì îòíîñÿùèõñÿ ê íèì ïðèçíàêîâ (ñâîéñòâ) è ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ çíà÷åíèé ïðèçíàêîâ

2.9 âåðáàëüíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, èñïîëüçóþùèé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ñâîèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ñëîâà è âûðàæåíèÿ åñòåñòâåííîãî ÿçûêà â èõ îðôîãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå

en   Key-word language

2.10 ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà: Ïðàâèëà ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ ïîèñêîâûõ îáðàçîâ è ïîèñêîâûõ ïðåäïèñàíèé èç ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà

en   Information retrieval language grammar

3 ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÅ ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÛ ÈÏß

3.1 Ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû

 

3.1.1 ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, ËÅ: Îáîçíà÷åíèå îòäåëüíîãî ïîíÿòèÿ, ïðèíÿòîå â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå è íåäåëèìîå â ýòîé ôóíêöèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû ìîãóò ïðåäñòàâëÿòü ñîáîé ïðèíÿòûå â åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå ñëîâà, óñòîé÷èâûå ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ, àááðåâèàòóðû, ñèìâîëû, äàòû, îáùåïðèíÿòûå ñîêðàùåíèÿ, ëåêñè÷åñêè çíà÷èìûå êîìïîíåíòû ñëîæíûõ ñëîâ, à òàêæå ýêâèâàëåíòíûå èì êîäîâûå èëè ñèìâîëè÷åñêèå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ èñêóññòâåííîãî ÿçûêà, íàïðèìåð êîäû êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

en    Information retrieval language lexical unit

3.1.2 èíôîðìàòèâíîå ñëîâî: Ñëîâî, ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèå èëè ñïåöèàëüíîå îáîçíà÷åíèå â òåêñòå äîêóìåíòà èëè çàïðîñà, âûðàæàþùåå ïîíÿòèå, ñóùåñòâåííîå äëÿ ïåðåäà÷è ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà

 

3.1.3 ðåëÿòîð: Ñèìâîë èëè ñëîâî, èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ ðàçëè÷åíèÿ çíà÷åíèé ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðåëÿòîð íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ íåçàâèñèìîé ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöåé ÈÏß

en    Qualifier

fr     Qualificatif

3.1.4 óêàçàòåëü ðîëè: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ñïèñêà è ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì åäèíèöàì äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ëîãè÷åñêîé ðîëè èõ â äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå

de    Funktionsanzeiger

en    Role indicator

fr     Indicateur de role

3.1.5 óêàçàòåëü ñâÿçè: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ñïèñêà è ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì åäèíèöàì äëÿ âûðàæåíèÿ ñèíòàãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé ìåæäó íèìè â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Óêàçàòåëè ñâÿçè îáúåäèíÿþò ðàçëè÷íûå ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âûðàæàþùèå â äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå åäèíîå ïîíÿòèå, è óêàçûâàþò íà èõ ðîëè ïðè âûðàæåíèè ýòîãî ïîíÿòèÿ.

de    Verknuepfungsanzeiger

en    Relationship indicator, connection indicator

fr     Indicateur de liaison

3.1.6 ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, ðàçäåëèòåëü: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ðàçäåëåíèÿ îòäåëüíûõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èëè ôóíêöèîíàëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ â ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèöàõ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ñèìâîëû ìîãóò âûïîëíÿòü òàêæå è äðóãèå ôóíêöèè

en    Separator

fr     Séparateur

3.2 Íîòàöèÿ. Èíäåêñàöèÿ

 

3.2.1 íîòàöèÿ, èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ìíîæåñòâî ñèìâîëîâ è ïðàâèëà èõ ïðèìåíåíèÿ, èñïîëüçóåìûå äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö è èõ âçàèìîîòíîøåíèé

de    Notation

en    System of notation, notation

fr     Système de notation, notation

3.2.2 àëôàâèò íîòàöèè, áàçà èíäåêñàöèè: Ìíîæåñòâî ñèìâîëîâ, èñïîëüçóåìûõ â êîíêðåòíîé íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè).

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ôóíêöèîíàëüíî âûäåëÿþòñÿ îñíîâíûå ñèìâîëû è ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå: óêàçàòåëè îòíîøåíèé, ñâÿçè, ðîëè è äð.

de    Natationsalphabet

en    Base (of notation)

fr     Base (de notation)

3.2.3 îäíîðîäíàÿ íîòàöèÿ, îäíîðîäíàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò îäèí òèï îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ (àëôàâèòíûé èëè öèôðîâîé)

de    Reine Notation

en    Pure notation

fr     Notation pure

3.2.4 ñìåøàííàÿ íîòàöèÿ, ñìåøàííàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò ðàçëè÷íûå òèïû îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ ñîâìåñòíî

de    Gemischte Notation

en    Mixed notation

fr     Notation mixte

3.2.5 äâîè÷íàÿ íîòàöèÿ, äâîè÷íàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî äâà îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëà

en    Binary notation

fr     Notation binaire

3.2.6 áóêâåííàÿ íîòàöèÿ, áóêâåííàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ:

Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ òîëüêî áóêâû àëôàâèòà

de    Buchstabennotation

en    Alphabetical notation

fr     Notation alphabétique

3.2.7 öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ, öèôðîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ òîëüêî öèôðû

de    Ziffernnotation

en    Numerical notation

fr     Notation numerique

3.2.8 äåñÿòè÷íàÿ íîòàöèÿ, äåñÿòè÷íàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ èñïîëüçóþò öèôðû 0, 1, ..., 9

de    Dezimalnotation

en    Decimal notation

fr     Notation decimale

3.2.9 áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ, áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ñìåøàííàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ áóêâû è öèôðû

en    Alphanumeric notation

fr     Notation alphanumerique

3.2.10 ñòðóêòóðíàÿ íîòàöèÿ, ñòðóêòóðíàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ ñâîåé ñòðóêòóðîé îòðàæàþò ôîðìàëüíûå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ïîíÿòèÿìè

de    Strukturnotation

en    Structured notation

fr     Notation structuree

3.2.11 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ íîòàöèÿ, èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ñòðóêòóðíàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ îòðàæàþò èåðàðõè÷åñêèå (ðîäîâèäîâûå) îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ïîíÿòèÿìè

de    Hierarchische Notation

en    Hierarchical notation

fr     Notation hierarchique

3.2.12 ïîðÿäêîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ, ïîðÿäêîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ ïîêàçûâàþò ïîðÿäîê (ðàñêðûâàþò ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü) ñëåäîâàíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå, íå âûðàæàÿ äðóãèõ ñâÿçåé ìåæäó íèìè

de    Enumerative Notation

en    Linear notation

fr     Notation lineaire

4 ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÑÈÑÒÅÌÛ

4.1 Îáùèå ïîíÿòèÿ

 

4.1.1 èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà: Ñðåäñòâî ôîðìàëèçîâàííîãî ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ, äàííûõ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì êîäîâ èëè îïèñàíèé êëàññîâ ëîãè÷åñêè óïîðÿäî÷åííîãî ìíîæåñòâà ïîíÿòèé.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Èíôîðìàöèîííûå êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ñèñòåìû ÿâëÿþòñÿ îäíèì èç òèïîâ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ ÿçûêîâ

 

4.1.2 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé ïðèçíàê: Ýëåìåíò ñîäåðæàíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ, êîòîðûé ïîçâîëÿåò îòíåñòè äàííîå ïîíÿòèå ê îïðåäåëåííîìó êëàññó â íåêîòîðîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå

de    Klassifikationsmerkmal

en    Classification attribute

fr     Attribute de  classification

4.1.3 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îòíîøåíèé êëàññîâ â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà âêëþ÷àåò îòíîøåíèÿ êëàññîâ âñåõ óðîâíåé èåðàðõèè

de    Klassifikationsstruktur

en    Classification structure

fr     Structure de classification

4.1.4 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà îòíîøåíèÿõ ïîä÷èíåíèÿ

de    Hierarchische Struktur

en    Hierarchical structure

fr     Structure hierarchique

4.1.5 ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ èìååò òîëüêî îäèí íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíÿþùèé êëàññ

de    Monohierarchie

en    Mono-hierarchy

fr     Mono-hierarchie

4.1.6 ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò èìåòü äâà è áîëåå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíÿþùèõ êëàññîâ

de    Polyhierarchie

en    Poly-hierarchy

fr     Poly-hierarchie

4.1.7 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ öåïü, öåïü: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûõ êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ, êðîìå ïåðâîãî, ïîä÷èíåí ïðåäûäóùåìó êëàññó

de    Leiter

en    Chain

fr     Chaine

4.1.8 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé ðÿä, ðÿä: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, êîòîðûå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíåíû îäíîìó êëàññó

de    Reihe

en    Array

fr     Rang

4.1.9 êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåðåâî: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ öåïåé, èìåþùèõ îáùèé ïîä÷èíÿþùèé êëàññ

de    Klassifikatorischer Baum

en    Tree

fr     Arbre

4.1.10 óðîâåíü èåðàðõèè: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, îäèíàêîâî îòñòîÿùèõ îò êîðíÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåðåâà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íà îäíîì óðîâíå èåðàðõèè ìîæåò íàõîäèòüñÿ îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî ðÿäîâ

de    Hierarchische Stufe

en    Level of a hierarchy

fr     Niveau d’une hierarchic

4.1.11 ôàñåòíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà äåëåíèè êëàññèôèöèðóåìîãî ìíîæåñòâà ïî íåñêîëüêèì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûì ïðèçíàêàì îäíîâðåìåííî

de    Facettenstruktur

en    Faceted structure

fr     Structure à facettes

4.1.12 ôàñåòíûé ðÿä, ôàñåò, ÍÄÏ ôàñåòíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü âñåõ ïîäêëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, ïîëó÷àåìûõ ïðè äåëåíèè êëàññà ïî îäíîìó êëàññèôèêàöèîííîìó ïðèçíàêó

de    Facette

en    Facet

fr     Facette

4.1.13 ôàñåòíûé ïðèçíàê: Ëþáîé èç êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ïðèçíàêîâ, ïðèìåíÿåìûõ äëÿ ãðóïïèðîâàíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â ôàñåòíûå ðÿäû

de    Facette

en    Facet

fr     Facette

4.1.14 ôàñåòíûé ôîêóñ, ôîêóñ: Êëàññ ôàñåòíîé êëàññèôèêàöèè, ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ ýëåìåíòîì ôàñåòíîãî ðÿäà

en    Focus

fr     Foyer

4.1.15 ìåæôàñåòíûé êîííåêòîð: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûðàæàþùèé îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ôàñåòàìè âíóòðè ôàñåòíîé ñòðóêòóðû

de    Intrafacettenverbinder

en    Intra-facet connector

fr     Connecteur intra-facettes

4.1.16 óêàçàòåëü ôàñåòà: Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, ìàðêèðóþùèé îòäåëüíûé ôàñåòíûé ïðèçíàê â ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè ýëåìåíòîâ êîäà êëàññà

de    Facettenindex

en    Facet indicator

fr     Indicateur de facettes

4.1.17 óêàçàòåëü îòíîøåíèÿ: Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, óêàçûâàþùèé íà îïðåäåëåííîå îòíîøåíèå ìåæäó ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè êîäà êëàññà

en    Relation indicator

fr     Indicateur de relation

4.1.18 ôàñåòíàÿ ôîðìóëà: Ïîðÿäîê, ôèêñèðóþùèé ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü âûðàæåíèÿ ôàñåòîâ è ìåæôàñåòíûõ êîííåêòîðîâ â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîì èíäåêñå

de    Facettenformel en   Facet formula fr Formule de  facettes

4.1.19 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ òàáëèöà: Ìàòåðèàëüíîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

de    Klassifikationstafel

en    Classification table

fr     Table de classification

4.1.20 îñíîâíàÿ òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè: ×àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå çàïèñè, êîòîðûå â ñîâîêóïíîñòè èñ÷åðïûâàþò ïðåäìåòíóþ îáëàñòü

de    Haupttafel

en    Main table

fr     Table principale

4.1.21 âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè: ×àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû, âûäåëåííàÿ èç ñîñòàâà îñíîâíîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû è âêëþ÷àþùàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå çàïèñè, êîòîðûå èñïîëüçóþòñÿ, ãëàâíûì îáðàçîì, äëÿ äåòàëèçàöèè êëàññîâ îñíîâíîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû

de    Ergaenzungstafel

en    Auxiliary table

fr     Table auxiliaire

4.1.22 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ çàïèñü, êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ýëåìåíòîâ, îáîçíà÷àþùàÿ â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöå êëàññ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû è ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç êîäà êëàññà, îïèñàíèÿ êëàññà è ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ óêàçàíèé

de    Klasseneintrag

en    Class entry

fr     Article d’une classe

4.1.23 êîä êëàññà: Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà ñðåäñòâàìè íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

de    Klassensymbol

en    Class symbol, class mark

fr     Indice

4.1.24 öèôðîâîé êîä êëàññà: Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà ñðåäñòâàìè öèôðîâîé íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

de    Klassennummer

en    Class number

fr     Indice numérique

4.1.25 îïèñàíèå êëàññà, íàèìåíîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåëåíèÿ: Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå

de    Klassenbeschrei-bung

en    Class description

fr     Description d’une classe

4.1.26 òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, îïðåäåëèòåëü: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ èëè êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî ïðèçíàêà, îáùåãî äëÿ ðÿäà êëàññîâ è èñïîëüçóåìîå â êîìáèíàöèè ñ êîäîì êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

de    Anhaengezahl

en    Auxiliary, common subdivision

fr     (Sub)division commune

4.1.27 îáùåå òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, îáùèé îïðåäåëèòåëü: Òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî ñ ëþáûìè êëàññàìè îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

de    Allgemeine Anhaengezahl

en    Common auxiliary

4.1.28 ñïåöèàëüíîå òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, ñïåöèàëüíûé îïðåäåëèòåëü: Òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî â òåõ êëàññàõ, â êîòîðûõ îíî ïðèâåäåíî â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöå

de    Besondere An-haengezahl

en    Special auxiliary

fr     (Sub)division speciale

4.2 Òèïîëîãèÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì

 

4.2.1 óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ âåñü óíèâåðñóì çíàíèé

de    Universale Klassifikation

en    Universal classification

fr     Classification encyclopedique

4.2.2 îòðàñëåâàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ, ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ îòäåëüíûé ïðåäìåò, äèñöèïëèíó èëè ãðóïïó äèñöèïëèí

en    Specialized classification

fr     Classification specialise

4.2.3 ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé âñå ñîñòàâëÿþùèå åå êëàññû ïîñòðîåíû (ïåðå÷èñëåíû) äî èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ, à îáðàçîâàíèå èõ íèõ ñëîæíûõ êëàññîâ ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåòñÿ

de    Enumerative Klassifikation

en    Enumerative classification

fr     Classification enumerative

4.2.4 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îòíîøåíèÿ êëàññîâ îáðàçóþò èåðàðõè÷åñêóþ êëàññèôèêàöèîííóþ ñòðóêòóðó

de    Hierarchische Klassifikation

en    Hierarchical classification

fr     Classification hierarchique

4.2.5 äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò áûòü ðàçäåëåí íà äâà ïîäêëàññà

de    Dichotome Klassifikation

en    Dichotomized classification

fr     Classification dichotomique

4.2.6 äåñÿòè÷íàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò äåëèòüñÿ íå áîëåå ÷åì íà äåñÿòü ïîäêëàññîâ

de    Dezimalklassifi-kation

en    Decimal classification

fr     Classification decimale

4.2.7 ìíîãîìåðíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò ðàçäåëÿòüñÿ áîëåå ÷åì ïî îäíîìó ïðèçíàêó

de    Mehrdimensionale Klassifikation

en    Multi-dimensional classification

fr     Classification multidimensionelle

4.2.8 àñïåêòíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îäíî è òî æå ïîíÿòèå ìîæåò áûòü îòðàæåíî â íåñêîëüêèõ êëàññàõ â çàâèñèìîñòè îò àñïåêòà åãî ðàññìîòðåíèÿ

de    Aspektklassifikation

en    Aspect classification

fr     Classification d’aspect

4.2.9 àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà ôèêñèðîâàííûõ ôîðìàëüíûõ îòíîøåíèÿõ ìåæäó êëàññàìè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíîé êëàññèôèêàöèåé ñ çàäàííûìè îòíîøåíèÿìè êëàññîâ

de    Analytische Klassifikation

en    Analytical classification

fr     Classification analytique

4.2.10 ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé ôîðìàëüíûå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó êëàññàìè óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íà ïðàêòèêå êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ñèñòåìû ÷àñòî èìåþò ïðèçíàêè è àíàëèòè÷åñêèõ, è ñèíòåòè÷åñêèõ â ðàçíûõ ïðîïîðöèÿõ

de    Synthetische Klassifikation

en    Synthetic classification

fr     Classification synthetique

4.2.11 êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îñíîâíàÿ òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè äîïîëíåíà òàáëèöàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé, à êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå èíäåêñû îáðàçóþòñÿ ïóòåì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ (ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ êîäîâ îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû ñ êîäàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé

de    Kombinierte Klassifikation

en    Combinative classification

fr     Classification combinatoire

4.2.12 ôàñåòíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé ïîíÿòèÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíû â âèäå ôàñåòíîé ñòðóêòóðû, à êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå èíäåêñû ñèíòåçèðóþòñÿ ïîñðåäñòâîì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ ôàñåòíûõ ïðèçíàêîâ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ôàñåòíîé ôîðìóëîé

de    Facettenklassifikation

en    Faceted classification

fr     Classification à facettes

4.2.13 ðóáðèêàòîð: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ òàáëèöà èåðàðõè÷åñêîé êëàññèôèêàöèè, ñîäåðæàùàÿ ïîëíûé ïåðå÷åíü âêëþ÷åííûõ â ñèñòåìó êëàññîâ è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííàÿ äëÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèè èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ôîíäîâ, ìàññèâîâ è èçäàíèé, à òàêæå äëÿ ïîèñêà â íèõ

de    Rubrikator

5 ßÇÛÊÈ ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÍÛÕ ÐÓÁÐÈÊ. ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÈÇÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÈÏß

5.1 ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ýëåìåíò èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ñîáîé êðàòêóþ ôîðìóëèðîâêó òåìû íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå

de    Schlagwort

en    Subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière

5.2 àäåêâàòíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ôîðìóëèðîâêà êîòîðîé âûðàæàåò îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ, íàèáîëåå òî÷íî ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî îáúåìó ïîíÿòèÿ î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà

de    Adaequates Schlagwort

en    Adequate subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière fidèle

5.3 îáîáùàþùàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, âûðàæàþùàÿ îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ ñóùåñòâåííî áîëåå øèðîêèé, ÷åì îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà

de    Weites Schlagwort

en    General subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière générale

5.4 ïðîñòàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç îäíîé ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöû

en    Simple subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière élémentaire

5.5 ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç íåñêîëüêèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

en    Compound subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière composèe

5.6 ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû îòäåëåíû äðóã îò äðóãà ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì ñèìâîëîì (óêàçàòåëåì ñâÿçè)

de    Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort

en    Multinomial subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière à plusieure termes

5.7 çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè: Ïåðâûé ýëåìåíò ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îòäåëÿåìûé îò ïîñëåäóþùèõ ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì

5.8 îïèñàòåëüíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé êîìáèíàöèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ÷àùå âñåãî îòäåëåííûõ äðóã îò äðóãà ïðåäëîãàìè è ñîþçàìè, ïðåäñòàâëåíà â âèäå åäèíîãî ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ

en    First element of subject heading

en    Descriptive subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière descriptive

5.9 êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ ýëåìåíòû, ïîñòðîåííûå êàê îïèñàòåëüíûå ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè

de    Kombiniertes Schlagwort

en    Combined subject heading

fr     Vedette-matière combinatoire

5.10 âåäóùåå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè: Ïåðâîå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îïðåäåëÿþùåå åå ìåñòîíàõîæäåíèå â ïðåäìåòíîì êàòàëîãå è îáúåäèíÿþùåå ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè â êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê

en    Key word of subject heading

fr     Mot-cle de la vedette-matière

5.11 ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè: Âòîðîé è êàæäûé ïîñëåäóþùèé ýëåìåíò ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îòäåëÿåìûé îò äðóãèõ ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîäçàãîëîâêè ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñîäåðæàíèÿ ìîãóò áûòü òåìàòè÷åñêèìè, ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèìè, õðîíîëîãè÷åñêèìè è ôîðìàëüíûìè, à â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñòåïåíè îáùíîñòè è ãðàíèö ïðèìåíåíèÿ - îáùèìè è ñïåöèôè÷åñêèìè

de    Unterschlagwort

en    Subject subheading

fr     Sous-vedette-matière

5.12 êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, îáúåäèíåííûõ òåìàòèêîé

en    Set of subject headings

5.13 óçêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, â êîòîðîì ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè îá îäíîì ïðåäìåòå ñîáðàíû â îäíîì ìåñòå êàòàëîãà, ñëîâàðÿ, óêàçàòåëÿ

en    Specific set of subject headings

5.14 øèðîêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, â êîòîðîì ñîáðàíû ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè î ìíîãèõ òåìàòè÷åñêè âçàèìîñâÿçàííûõ ïðåäìåòàõ, ðàñïîëîæåííûõ â ðàçëè÷íûõ ìåñòàõ ïðåäìåòíîãî êàòàëîãà, ñëîâàðÿ, óêàçàòåëÿ è îáúåäèíåííûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî àïïàðàòà

en    Large set of subject headings

5.15 ñëîâàðü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, ñïèñîê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê è ñâÿçàííîãî ñ íèìè ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî àïïàðàòà ïðåäìåòíîãî êàòàëîãà èëè óêàçàòåëÿ

 

5.16 ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ ôîðìóëà: Óíèôèöèðîâàííûé ïîðÿäîê ðàñïîëîæåíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêå, îïðåäåëÿþùèé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííîå ðåøåíèå

 

6 ÄÅÑÊÐÈÏÒÎÐÍÛÅ ÈÏß

6.1 Ýëåìåíòû äåñêðèïòîðíûõ ÈÏß

 

6.1.1 êëþ÷åâîå ñëîâî: Èíôîðìàòèâíîå ñëîâî, ïðèâåäåííîå ê ñòàíäàðòíîé ëåêñèêîãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå è èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

de  Schluesselwort

en  Key-word

fr   Mot cle

6.1.2 äåñêðèïòîð: Ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà, âûðàæåííàÿ èíôîðìàòèâíûì ñëîâîì (âåðáàëüíî) èëè êîäîì è ÿâëÿþùàÿñÿ èìåíåì êëàññà ñèíîíèìè÷íûõ èëè áëèçêèõ ïî ñìûñëó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äåñêðèïòîðû èñïîëüçóþòñÿ äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî ïîèñêà

de  Deskriptor

en  Descriptor

fr   Descripteur

6.1.3 àñêðèïòîð, íåäåñêðèïòîð, íîíäåñêðèïòîð: Ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì òåçàóðóñå, êîòîðàÿ íå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíà äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ è ïîäëåæèò çàìåíå îäíèì èëè íåñêîëüêèìè çàìåíÿþùèìè åå äåñêðèïòîðàìè

en  Non-descriptor

fr   Non-descripteur

6.1.4 èäåíòèôèêàòîð: Èìÿ ñîáñòâåííîå, èñïîëüçóåìîå êàê äåñêðèïòîð.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ýòî ñëîâî ìîæåò áûòü, íàïðèìåð, èìåíåì ïðîåêòà, ëèöà èëè ãðóïïû, ôèðìåííûì íàèìåíîâàíèåì, ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèì íàçâàíèåì, àááðåâèàòóðîé èëè ñèãëîé

de  Identifikator

en  Identifier

fr   Identificateur

6.1.5 âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, øèðîêèé äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ëèáî ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî öåëîå ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê äàííîìó äåñêðèïòîðó, îáîçíà÷àþùåìó ÷àñòü ýòîãî öåëîãî

en  Broader term

fr   Terme générique

6.1.6 íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, óçêèé äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ëèáî âèäîâîå ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî ÷àñòü ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê ïîíÿòèþ, ïðåäñòàâëåííîìó âûøåñòîÿùèì äåñêðèïòîðîì

en  Narrower term

fr   Terme spécifique

6.1.7 ðîäîâîé äåñêðèïòîð: Âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå

de  Gattungsdeskriptor

en  Generic term

fr   Terme général-générique

6.1.8 âèäîâîé äåñêðèïòîð: Íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé âèäîâîå ïîíÿòèå

en  Specific term

fr   Terme specifique-générique

6.1.9 îáúåäèíÿþùèé äåñêðèïòîð: Âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé öåëîå â îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü - öåëîå

en  Collective term

fr   Terme collectif, terme generique-partitif, terme général-partitif

6.1.10 ïàðòèòèâíûé äåñêðèïòîð: Íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ÷àñòü èëè ýëåìåíò â îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü - öåëîå

de  Partitiver Deskriptor

en  Partitive term

fr   Terme partitif, terme specifique-partitif

6.1.11 àññîöèàòèâíûé äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, ñâÿçàííûé ñ äðóãèì ñåìàíòè÷åñêîé ñâÿçüþ, õàðàêòåð êîòîðîé íå óêàçûâàåòñÿ

de  Assoziierter Deskriptor

en  Related term

fr   Terme associe

6.1.12 ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé òåðìèí: Òåðìèí, âûáðàííûé äëÿ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ â êà÷åñòâå äåñêðèïòîðà èç ìíîæåñòâà ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ ïî ñìûñëó òåðìèíîâ

en  Preferred term

fr   Terme préférentièl

6.1.13 âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé äåñêðèïòîð, êâàëèôèêàòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, êîòîðûé èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî ñîâìåñòíî ñ äðóãèìè äåñêðèïòîðàìè

de  Hilfdeskriptor

en  Auxiliary descriptor

fr   Mot outil, qualificateur

6.1.14 òåçàóðóñíàÿ ñòàòüÿ: Ýëåìåíò ëåêñèêî-ñå-ìàíòè÷åñêîãî óêàçàòåëÿ ÈÏÒ, ñîñòîÿùèé èç äåñêðèïòîðà èëè íîíäåñêðèïòîðà è âñåé èíôîðìàöèè, îòíîñÿùåéñÿ ê íåìó

en  Thesaurus entry

fr   Article de thesaurus, entrèe de thesaurus

6.1.15 ëåêñè÷åñêîå ïðèìå÷àíèå â òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå: Êðàòêîå îáúÿñíåíèå, óòî÷íÿþùåå çíà÷åíèå äåñêðèïòîðà

en  Scope note

fr   Note dapplication

6.1.16 êîä äåñêðèïòîðà: Êîä, èñïîëüçóåìûé â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì òåçàóðóñå äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ äåñêðèïòîðîâ è èõ ñèíîíèìîâ

6.2 Òèïû òåçàóðóñîâ

en  Concept symbol

fr   Symbole de notion

6.2.1 èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ÈÏÒ: Íîðìàòèâíûé ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà ñ çàôèêñèðîâàííûìè â íåì ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèìè îòíîøåíèÿìè ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå îòíîøåíèÿ óêàçûâàþò îáùíîñòü èëè ïðîòèâîïîñòàâëåíèå çíà÷åíèé è èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

de  Thesaurus

en  Thesaurus

fr   Thesaurus

6.2.2 îäíîÿçû÷íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ñîäåðæàùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå èç îäíîãî åñòåñòâåííîãî ÿçûêà

de  Einsprachiger Thesaurus

en  Monolingual thesaurus

fr   Thesaurus monolingue

6.2.3 ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ñîäåðæàùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå èç íåñêîëüêèõ åñòåñòâåííûõ ÿçûêîâ è ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ýêâèâàëåíòíûå ïî ñìûñëó ïîíÿòèÿ íà êàæäîì èç ýòèõ ÿçûêîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðåäíàçíà÷åí äëÿ îáðàáîòêè äîêóìåíòîâ (çàïðîñîâ) è èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà ñ öåëüþ îáìåíà èíôîðìàöèåé íà ðàçëè÷íûõ åñòåñòâåííûõ ÿçûêàõ

de  Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus

en  Multilingual thesaurus

fr   Thesaurus multilingue

6.2.4 ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû âûñîêîé îáùíîñòè è ïîêðûâàþùèé øèðîêóþ îáëàñòü çíàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ èñïîëüçóåòñÿ äëÿ îðãàíèçàöèè âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì

de  Makrothesaurus

en  Macrothesaurus

fr   Macrothesaurus

6.2.5 ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ: Ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ íåáîëüøîãî îáúåìà, ñîñòàâëåííûé íà îñíîâå ðàçâèòèÿ âûáîðêè èç áîëåå ïîëíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà è äîïîëíèòåëüíî âêëþ÷àþùèé êîíêðåòíûå óçêèå ïîíÿòèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé òåìàòèêè

de  Mikrothesaurus

en  Microthesaurus

fr   Microthesaurus

6.2.6 ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ îòðàæåíèÿ îãðàíè÷åííîé îáëàñòè çíàíèÿ èëè ïðàêòè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè

en  Specialized thesaurus

fr   Thesaurus sectoriel, thesaurus spécialise

6.2.7 ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ øèðîêîé ñîâîêóïíîñòè îáëàñòåé çíàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íàïðèìåð, äëÿ åñòåñòâåííûõ íàóê è òåõíèêè

en  Descriptor vocabulary

6.2.8 äåñêðèïòîðíûé ñëîâàðü: Ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, â êîòîðîì ïðèâåäåíû â îáùåì àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó äåñêðèïòîðû è èõ ñèíîíèìû áåç óêàçàíèÿ äðóãèõ îòíîøåíèé ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö.

 

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äåñêðèïòîðíûé ñëîâàðü ÿâëÿåòñÿ óïðîøåííûì âàðèàíòîì èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîì çàôèêñèðîâàíû ïðåèìóùåñòâåííî èëè òîëüêî ñèíîíèìè÷åñêèå ñâÿçè

 

6.3 Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà

 

6.3.1 ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü: Îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîé â åäèíîì àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû è íîíäåñêðèïòîðû ñ óêàçàíèåì èõ ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé

en  Main part (of a thesaurus)

fr   Partie principale (d’un thesaurus)

6.3.2 ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ ÷àñòü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîé ïåðå÷åíü ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ïîñòðîåí ñîãëàñíî ñ ïðèíÿòîé êëàññèôèêàöèåé ïîíÿòèé ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé îòðàñëè çíàíèÿ

en  Systematic display (of a thesaurus)

6.3.3 èåðàðõè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Ñïèñîê äåñêðèïòîðîâ âûñøåãî óðîâíÿ èåðàðõèè, â êîòîðîì äëÿ êàæäîãî èç íèõ äàþòñÿ ïîä÷èíåííûå íèæåñòîÿùèå äåñêðèïòîðû, ðàñïîëîæåííûå â ïîðÿäêå óáûâàþùåé îáùíîñòè

en  Hierarchical display (of a thesaurus)

fr   Liste de la hierarchic, liste hierarchique (d’un thesaurus)

6.3.4 ãðàôè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñåìàíòè÷åñêèõ ñõåì èëè êàðò, â ãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèõ ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó äåñêðèïòîðàìè (ñ ïîìîùüþ äèàãðàìì, ñòðåëîê è ò.ï.)

en  Graphic display (of a thesaurus)

fr   Representation graphique (d’un thesaurus)

6.3.5 ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Óêàçàòåëü, â êîòîðîì â àëôàâèòíîì ïîðÿäêå ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå îòäåëüíûå ñëîâà - êîìïîíåíòû ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé, îáîçíà÷àþùèõ äåñêðèïòîðû, è äëÿ êàæäîãî èç íèõ óêàçàíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû, â ñîñòàâ êîòîðûõ âõîäÿò ýòè ñëîâà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü îáåñïå÷èâàåò ïîèñê äåñêðèïòîðîâ-ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé ïî ëþáîìó ñëîâó, âõîäÿùåìó â èõ ñîñòàâ

en  Permuted index of thesaurus entries

7 ÈÍÄÅÊÑÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ

7.1 èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Âûðàæåíèå ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è/èëè ñìûñëà èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà íà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå

de   Indexieren

en   Indexing

fr    Indexation

7.2 êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ, ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ: Ïðèñâîåíèå äàííûì èëè äîêóìåíòàì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ èíäåêñîâ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïðàâèëàìè êàêîãî-ëèáî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî èïÿ

de   Klassifizierung, Klassifizieren

en   Classifying

fr    Utilisation d’un systéme de classification

7.3 ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ: Ïðåäìåòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñðåäñòâàìè ÿçûêà ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê

de   Sachkatalogisierung, Sachkatalo-gisieren

en   Subject cataloguing

fr    Catalogage-matiéres

7.4 ïðåäìåòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ

en   Subject indexing

7.5 ñâîáîäíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò çàìåíó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ òåêñòà â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ðåêîìåíäàöèÿìè ñïåöèàëüíîãî ñëîâàðÿ

de   Freies Indexieren

en   Free indexing

fr    Indexation libre

7.6 êîîðäèíàòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå ìíîãîàñïåêòíîå âûðàæåíèå îñíîâíîãî ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà èëè ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà ìíîæåñòâîì êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ èëè äåñêðèïòîðîâ

de   Koordinatives Indexieren

en   Coordinate indexing

fr    Indexation coordonnée

7.7 ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå îòðàæåíèå â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå äîêóìåíòà êîíêðåòíûõ ñâåäåíèé (ôàêòîâ)

 

7.8 àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå ôîðìàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé òåõíèêè, è âêëþ÷àåò ïðèìåíåíèå èíòåëëåêòóàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð ïðè ïðèíÿòèè îñíîâíûõ ðåøåíèé î ñîñòàâå ïîèñêîâîãî îáðàçà

en   Computer-aided indexing, automated indexing

7.9 àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå òîëüêî ôîðìàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð îáðàáîòêè òåêñòà, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé òåõíèêè

de   Rechnergestuetztes Indexieren

en   Automatic indexing

fr    Indexation automatisée

7.10 ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç: Òåêñò, ñîñòîÿùèé èç ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, âûðàæàþùèé ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà èëè èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ðåàëèçàöèè èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà

en   Search pattern

7.11 ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç äîêóìåíòà, ÏÎÄ: Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé îñíîâíîå ñìûñëîâîå ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà

en   Search pattern of a document

7.12 ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà, ÏÎÇ: Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé ñìûñëîâîå ñîäåðæàíèå èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà

de   Frageprofil

en   Search profile

fr    Profile de recherche

7.13 ïîèñêîâîå ïðåäïèñàíèå: Òåêñò, âêëþ÷àþùèé ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà è óêàçàíèÿ î ëîãè÷åñêèõ îïåðàöèÿõ, ïîäëåæàùèõ âûïîëíåíèþ â ïðîöåññå èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà

de   Notation

en   Classification number

fr    Notation

7.14 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ: Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, ïîñòðîåííûé ñðåäñòâàìè êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà

 

7.15 ïðîñòîé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, ñîäåðæàùèé îäèí êîä êëàññà áåç ñî÷åòàíèÿ ñ êîäàìè äðóãèõ êëàññîâ

en   Simple notation

fr    Indice simple

7.16 êîìáèíèðîâàííûé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé èç äâóõ èëè áîëåå êîäîâ êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

en   Composite notation

fr    Indice composite

7.17 ñëîæíûé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé èç ñî÷åòàíèÿ êîäà êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè ñ êîäàìè êëàññîâ âñïîìîãàòåëüíûõ òàáëèö êëàññèôèêàöèè

en   Compound notation

fr    Indice compose

7.18 ñîñòàâíîé èíäåêñ: Êîìáèíèðîâàííûé èíäåêñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé â ñåáÿ îäèí èëè áîëåå ñëîæíûõ èíäåêñîâ

en   Complex notation

fr    Indice complexe

7.19 ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Ñòåïåíü îòðàæåíèÿ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå àñïåêòîâ ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è (èëè) çàïðîñà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ êàê îòíîøåíèå ÷èñëà ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ òåðìèíîâ è ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ ñâåäåíèé, âêëþ÷åííûõ â ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, ê ÷èñëó òàêîâûõ òåðìèíîâ è ñâåäåíèé â òåêñòå äîêóìåíòà èëè çàïðîñà

 

7.20 ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà êà÷åñòâà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ, îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ îòíîøåíèåì ÷èñëà ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ ñâåäåíèé è ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ òåðìèíîâ, îòðàæàþùèõ ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà, ê ÷èñëó íåñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ îáùåíàó÷íûõ òåðìèíîâ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÐÓÑÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

àëôàâèò íîòàöèè                                                                                            3.2.2

àñêðèïòîð                                                                                                         6.1.3

áàçà èíäåêñàöèè                                                                                             3.2.2

ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà                                    2.10

äåëåíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå                                                                      4.1.22

äåëåíèå òèïîâîå                                                                                             4.1.26

äåëåíèå òèïîâîå îáùåå                                                                                 4.1.27

äåëåíèå òèïîâîå ñïåöèàëüíîå                                                                     4.1.28

äåðåâî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå                                                                         4.1.9

äåñêðèïòîð                                                                                                       6.1.2

äåñêðèïòîð àññîöèàòèâíûé                                                                         6.1.11

äåñêðèïòîð âèäîâîé                                                                                       6.1.8

äåñêðèïòîð âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé                                                                     6.1.13

äåñêðèïòîð âûøåñòîÿùèé                                                                           6.1.5

äåñêðèïòîð íèæåñòîÿùèé                                                                            6.1.6

äåñêðèïòîð îáúåäèíÿþùèé                                                                          6.1.9

äåñêðèïòîð ïàðòèòèâíûé                                                                             6.1.10

äåñêðèïòîð ðîäîâîé                                                                                        6.1.7

äåñêðèïòîð óçêèé                                                                                           6.1.6

äåñêðèïòîð øèðîêèé                                                                                     6.1.5

åäèíèöà ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà                  3.1.1

çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè                                                                   5.7

çàïèñü êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                                         4.1.22

èäåíòèôèêàòîð                                                                                                6.1.4

èíäåêñàöèÿ                                                                                                      3.2.1

èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ                                                                                 3.2.6

èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ                                                                3.2.9

èíäåêñàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ                                                                                    3.2.5

èíäåêñàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ                                                                                3.2.8

èíäåêñàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                                                          3.2.11

èíäåêñàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ                                                                                3.2.3

èíäåêñàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ                                                                                3.2.12

èíäåêñàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ                                                                                3.2.4

èíäåêñàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ                                                                               3.2.10

èíäåêñàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ                                                                                   3.2.7

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå                                                                                              7.1

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå                                                       7.8

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå                                                               7.9

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå                                                       7.2

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êîîðäèíàòíîå                                                                   7.6

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîå                                                                       7.4

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñâîáîäíîå                                                                          7.5

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå                                                           7.7

èíäåêñ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé                                                                       7.14

èíäåêñ êîìáèíèðîâàííûé                                                                           7.16

èíäåêñ ïðîñòîé                                                                                                7.15

èíäåêñ ñëîæíûé                                                                                             7.17

èíäåêñ ñîñòàâíîé                                                                                            7.18

ÈÏÒ                                                                                                                    6.2.1

ÈÏß                                                                                                                    2.1

êâàëèôèêàòîð                                                                                                  6.1.13

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                  4.2.9

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àñïåêòíàÿ                                                                           4.2.8

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ                                                                         4.2.6

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ                                                                4.2.5

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                                                   4.2.4

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ                                                              4.2.11

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ìíîãîìåðíàÿ                                                                      4.2.7

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ îòðàñëåâàÿ                                                                          4.2.2

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ                                                            4.2.3

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                   4.2.10

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ                                                       4.2.2

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ                                                                  4.2.1

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ôàñåòíàÿ                                                                             4.2.12

êîä äåñêðèïòîðà                                                                                              6.1.16

êîä êëàññà                                                                                                        4.1.23

êîä êëàññà öèôðîâîé                                                                                     4.1.24

êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê                                                                     5.12

êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê óçêèé                                                         5.13

êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê øèðîêèé                                                   5.14

êîííåêòîð ìåæôàñåòíûé                                                                              4.1.15

ËÅ                                                                                                                       3.1.1

ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ                                                                                                  6.2.4

ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ                                                                                                 6.2.5

ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ                                                                                                  4.1.5

íàèìåíîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåëåíèÿ                                        4.1.25

íåäåñêðèïòîð                                                                                                   6.1.3

íîíäåñêðèïòîð                                                                                                6.1.3

íîòàöèÿ                                                                                                             3.2.1

íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ                                                                                        3.2.6

íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ                                                                       3.2.9

íîòàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ                                                                                          3.2.5

íîòàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ                                                                                       3.2.8

íîòàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                3.2.11

íîòàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ                                                                                       3.2.3

íîòàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ                                                                                      3.2.12

íîòàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ                                                                                       3.2.4

íîòàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ                                                                                     3.2.10

íîòàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ                                                                                          3.2.7

îáðàç äîêóìåíòà ïîèñêîâûé                                                                        7.11

îáðàç çàïðîñà ïîèñêîâûé                                                                              7.12

îáðàç ïîèñêîâûé                                                                                             7.10

îïèñàíèå êëàññà                                                                                             4.1.25

îïðåäåëèòåëü                                                                                                   4.1.26

îïðåäåëèòåëü îáùèé                                                                                      4.1.27

îïðåäåëèòåëü ñïåöèàëüíûé                                                                         4.1.28

ÏÎÄ                                                                                                                    7.11

ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè                                                            5.11

ÏÎÇ                                                                                                                    7.12

ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ                                                                                                  4.1.6

ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ                                                                              7.19

ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ                                                                                                7.3

ïðåäïèñàíèå ïîèñêîâîå                                                                                7.13

ïðèçíàê êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé                                                                     4.1.2

ïðèçíàê ôàñåòíûé                                                                                          4.1.13

ïðèìå÷àíèå ëåêñè÷åñêîå â òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå                                       6.1.15

ðàçäåëèòåëü                                                                                                       3.1.6

ðåëÿòîð                                                                                                              3.1.3

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ                                                                                       5.1

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ àäåêâàòíàÿ                                                                 5.2

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ                                                    5.9

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ                                                           5.6

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ îáîáùàþùàÿ                                                              5.3

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ îïèñàòåëüíàÿ                                                            5.8

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ïðîñòàÿ                                                                       5.4

ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ñëîæíàÿ                                                                      5.5

ðóáðèêàòîð                                                                                                       4.2.13

ðÿä                                                                                                                      4.1.8

ðÿä êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé                                                                              4.1.8

ðÿä ôàñåòíûé                                                                                                   4.1.12

ñèìâîë ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé                                                                               3.1.6

ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                                           4.1.1

ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ                                      4.1.1

ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ                                                                                                 7.2

ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ                                                         7.2

ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                        7.2

ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíûé                                                                                6.2.8

ñëîâàðü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê                                                                        5.15

ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè âåäóùåå                                                          5.10

ñëîâî èíôîðìàòèâíîå                                                                                    3.1.2

ñëîâî êëþ÷åâîå                                                                                               6.1.1

ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ                                                                7.20

ñïèñîê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê                                                                          5.15

ñòàòüÿ òåçàóðóñíàÿ                                                                                          6.1.14

ñòðóêòóðà èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                 4.1.4

ñòðóêòóðà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                                   4.1.3

ñòðóêòóðà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                       4..4

ñòðóêòóðà ôàñåòíàÿ                                                                                        4.1.11

òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ                                              4.1.21

òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè îñíîâíàÿ                                                             4.1.20

òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                                      4.1.19

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé                                                        6.2.1

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé                           6.2.3

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé                    6.2.6

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îäíîÿçû÷íûé                             6.2.2

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé                    6.2.7

òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé               6.2.6

òåðìèí ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé                                                                          6.1.12

óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ãðàôè÷åñêèé          6.3.4

óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà èåðàðõè÷åñêèé      6.3.3

óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ïåðìóòàöèîííûé 6.3.5

óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé  6.3.2

óêàçàòåëü ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé                                                            6.3.1

óêàçàòåëü îòíîøåíèÿ                                                                                    4.1.17

óêàçàòåëü ðîëè                                                                                                3.1.4

óêàçàòåëü ñâÿçè                                                                                               3.1.5

óêàçàòåëü ôàñåòà                                                                                             4.1.16

óðîâåíü èåðàðõèè                                                                                           4.1.10

ôàñåò                                                                                                                  4.1.12

ôîêóñ                                                                                                                  4.1.14

ôîêóñ ôàñåòíûé                                                                                              4.1.14

ôîðìóëà ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ                                                                       5.16

ôîðìóëà ôàñåòíàÿ                                                                                           4.1.18

öåïü                                                                                                                    4.1.7

öåïü êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                                                            4.1.7

ÿçûê äåñêðèïòîðíûé                                                                                        2.5

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé                                                              2.1

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé âåðáàëüíûé                                      2.9

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äåñêðèïòîðíûé                                2.5

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äîêóìåíòàëüíûé                             2.2

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé                     2.3

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé                 2.8

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé                      2.4

ÿçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé                          2.7

ÿçûê êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ                                                                                     2.6

ÿçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê                                                                             2.4

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒΠÍÀ ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Adequate subject heading                                                                                    5.2

Alphabetical notation                                                                                          3.2.6

Alphanumeric notation                                                                                        3.2.9

Analytical classification                                                                                     4.2.9

Array                                                                                                                   4.1.8

Aspect classification                                                                                           4.2.8

Automated indexing                                                                                             7.8

Automatic indexing                                                                                             7.9

Auxiliary                                                                                                             4.1.26

Auxiliary descriptor                                                                                            6.1.13

Auxiliary table                                                                                                    4.1.21

Base (of notation)                                                                                                3.2.2

Binary notation                                                                                                    3.2.5

Broader term                                                                                                       6.1.5

Chain                                                                                                                   4.1.7

Class description                                                                                                4.1.25

Class entry                                                                                                          4.1.22

Class mark                                                                                                          4.1.23

Class number                                                                                                       4.1.24

Class symbol                                                                                                       4.1.23

Classification attribute                                                                                        4.1.2

Classification number                                                                                         7.14

Classification structure                                                                                       4.1.3

Classification table                                                                                             4.1.19

Classificational information retrieval language                                                  2.3

Classifying                                                                                                          7.2

Collective term                                                                                                   6.1.9

Combinative classification                                                                                  4.2.11

Combined subject heading                                                                                  5.9

Common auxiliary                                                                                               4.1.27

Common subdivision                                                                                           4.1.26

Complex notation                                                                                                7.18

Composite notation                                                                                             7.16

Compound notation                                                                                             7.17

Compound subject heading                                                                                  5.5

Computer-aided indexing                                                                                    7.8

Concept symbol                                                                                                   6.1.16

Connection indicator                                                                                           3.1.5

Coordinate indexing                                                                                            7.6

Decimal classification                                                                                        4.2.6

Decimal notation                                                                                                 3.2.8

Descriptive subject heading                                                                                5.8

Descriptor                                                                                                           6.1.2

Descriptor language                                                                                            2.5

Descriptor vocabulary                                                                                        6.2.8

Dichotomized classification                                                                                4.2.5

Documentary language                                                                                        2.2

Enumerative classification                                                                                  4.2.3

Facet                                                                                                                  4.1.12, 4.1.13

Facet formula                                                                                                      4.1.18

Facet indicator                                                                                                    4.1.16

Faceted classification                                                                                         4.2.12

Faceted structure                                                                                                 4.1.11

First element of subject heading                                                                          5.7

Focus                                                                                                                   4.1.14

Free indexing                                                                                                      7.5

General subject heading                                                                                      5.3

Generic term                                                                                                       6.1.7

Graphic display (of a thesaurus)                                                                         6.3.4

Hierarchical display (of a thesaurus)                                                                  6.3.3

Hierarchical notation                                                                                          3.2.11

Hierarchical structure                                                                                         4.1.4

Hierarchical classification                                                                                  4.2.4

Indentifier                                                                                                            6.1.4

Indexing                                                                                                               7.1

Information retrieval language                                                                            2.1

Information retrieval language grammar                                                              2.10

Information retrieval language lexical unit                                                          3.1.1

Intra-facet connector                                                                                           4.1.15

Key word of subject heading                                                                               5.10

Key-word                                                                                                            6.1.1

Key-word language                                                                                             2.6

Large set of subject headings                                                                              5.14

Level of a hierarchy                                                                                            4.1.10

Linear notation                                                                                                    3.2.12

Macrothesaurus                                                                                                   6.2.4

Main part (of a thesaurus)                                                                                   6.3.1

Main table                                                                                                           4.1.20

Microthesaurus                                                                                                    6.2.5

Mixed notation                                                                                                    3.2.4

Mono-hierarchy                                                                                                   4.1.5

Monolingual thesaurus                                                                                        6.2.2

Multi-dimensional classification                                                                         4.2.7

Multilingual thesaurus                                                                                         6.2.3

Multinomial subject heading                                                                               5.6

Narrower term                                                                                                    6.1.6

Non-descriptor                                                                                                    6.1.3

Notation                                                                                                              3.2.1, 7.14

Numerical notation                                                                                              3.2.7

Partitive term                                                                                                      6.1.10

Permuted index of thesaurus entries                                                                    6.3.5

Poly-hierarchy                                                                                                     4.1.6

Preferred term                                                                                                     6.1.12

Pure notation                                                                                                       3.2.3

Qualifier                                                                                                              3.1.3

Related term                                                                                                        6.1.11

Relation indicator                                                                                               4.1.17

Relationship indicator                                                                                         3.1.5

Role indicator                                                                                                     3.1.4

Scope note                                                                                                           6.1.15

Search pattern                                                                                                     7.10

Search pattern of a document                                                                              7.11

Search profile                                                                                                     7.12

Separator                                                                                                             3.1.6

Set of subject headings                                                                                        5.12

Simple notation                                                                                                   7.15

Simple subject heading                                                                                       5.4

Special auxiliary                                                                                                 4.1.28

Specialized classification                                                                                   4.2.2

Specialized thesaurus                                                                                          6.2.6

Specific set of subject headings                                                                          5.13

Specific term                                                                                                       6.1.8

Structured notation                                                                                              3.2.10

Subject cataloguing                                                                                             7.3

Subject heading                                                                                                   5.1

Subject headings language                                                                                   2.4

Subject indexing                                                                                                  7.4

Subject subheading                                                                                              5.11

Synthetic classification                                                                                       4.2.10

System of notation                                                                                               3.2.1

Systematic display (of a thesaurus)                                                                     6.3.2

Thesaurus                                                                                                            6.2.1

Thesaurus entry                                                                                                   6.1.14

Tree                                                                                                                     4.1.9

Universal classification                                                                                      4.2.1

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒΠÍÀ ÍÅÌÅÖÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Adaequates Schlagwort                                                                                       5.2

Allgemeine Anhaengezahl                                                                                   4.1.27

Anhaengezahl                                                                                                      4.1.26

Analytische Klassifikation                                                                                  4.2.9

Aspektklassifikation                                                                                            4.2.8

Assoziierter Deskriptor                                                                                       6.1.11

Besondere Anhaengezahl                                                                                    4.1.28

Buchstabennotation                                                                                             3.2.6

Deskriptor                                                                                                           6.1.2

Dezimalklassifikation                                                                                          4.2.6

Dezimalnotation                                                                                                  3.2.8

Dichotome Klassifikation                                                                                    4.2.5

Dokumentationssprache                                                                                       2.2

Einsprachiger Thesaurus                                                                                     6.2.2

Enumerative Klassifikation                                                                                 4.2.3

Enumerative Notation                                                                                          3.2.12

Ergaenzungstafel                                                                                                 4.1.21

Facette                                                                                                                 4.1.12, 4.1.13

Facettenindex                                                                                                      4.1.16

Facettenformel                                                                                                    4.1.18

Facettenklassifikation                                                                                          4.2.12

Facettenstruktur                                                                                                   4.1.11

Frageprofil                                                                                                          7.12

Freies Indexieren                                                                                                7.5

Funktionsahzeiger                                                                                                3.1.4

Gattungsdeskriptor                                                                                              6.1.7

Gemischte Notation                                                                                             3.2.4

Haupttafel                                                                                                            4.1.20

Hierarchische Klassifikation                                                                               4.2.4

Hierarchische Notation                                                                                       3.2.11

Hierarchische Struktur                                                                                        4.1.4

Hierarchische Stufe                                                                                             4.1.10

Hilfdeskriptor                                                                                                     6.1.13

Identifikator                                                                                                         6.1.4

Indexieren                                                                                                           7.1

Informationsrecherchesprache                                                                             2.1

Intrafacettenverbinder                                                                                         4.1.15

Klasseneintrag                                                                                                     4.1.22

Klassenbeschreibung                                                                                           4.1.25

KJassennummer                                                                                                   4.1.24

Klassensymbol                                                                                                    4.1.23

Klassifikationsmerkmal                                                                                       4.1.2

Klassifikationsrecherchesprache                                                                         2.3

Klassifikationsstruktur                                                                                        4.1.3

Klassifikationstafel                                                                                             4.1.19

Klassifikatorischer Baum                                                                                    4.1.9

Klassifizieren                                                                                                      7.2

Klassifizierung                                                                                                    7.2

Kombinierte Klassifikation                                                                                 4.2.11

Kombiniertes Schlagwort                                                                                    5.9

Koordinatives Indexieren                                                                                    7.6

Leiter                                                                                                                   4.1.7

Makrothesaurus                                                                                                   6.2.4

Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort                                                                                 5.6

Mehrdimensionale Klassifikation                                                                       4.2.7

Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus                                                                                  6.2.3

Mikrothesaurus                                                                                                    6.2.5

Monohierarchie                                                                                                   4.1.5

Notation                                                                                                              3.2.1, 7.14

Notationsalphabet                                                                                               3.2.2

Partitiver Deskriptor                                                                                           6.1.10

Polyhierarchie                                                                                                     4.1.6

Rechnergestuetztes Indexieren                                                                             7.8

Reihe                                                                                                                   4.1.8

Reine Notation                                                                                                    3.2.3

Rubrikator                                                                                                           4.2.13

Sachkatalogisieren                                                                                              7.3

Sachkatalogisierung                                                                                            7.3

Schlagwort                                                                                                          5.1

Schluesselwort                                                                                                    6.1.1

Strukturnotation                                                                                                   3.2.10

Synthetische Klassifikation                                                                                 4.2.10

Thesaurus                                                                                                            6.2.1

Universale Klassifikation                                                                                    4.2.1

Unterschlagwort                                                                                                  5.11

Verknuepfungsanzeiger                                                                                        3.1.5

Weites Schlagwort                                                                                              5.3

Ziffernnotation                                                                                                     3.2.7

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒΠÍÀ ÔÐÀÍÖÓÇÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Arbre                                                                                                                   4.1.9

Article d’une classe                                                                                            4.1.22

Article de thesaurus                                                                                            6.1.14

Attribute de classification                                                                                   4.1.2

Base (de notation)                                                                                               3.2.2

Catalogage-matières                                                                                            7.3

Chaine                                                                                                                 4.1.7

Classification à facèttes                                                                                      4.2.12

Classification analytique                                                                                     4.2.9

Classification combinatoire                                                                                4.2.11

Classification daspect                                                                                         4.2.8

Classification decimale                                                                                       4.2.6

Classification dichotomique                                                                                4.2.5

Classification encyclopedique                                                                            4.2.1

Classification enumerative                                                                                  4.2.3

Classification hierarchique                                                                                 4.2.4

Classification multidimensionelle                                                                       4.2.7

Classification specialise                                                                                     4.2.2

Classification synthétique                                                                                   4.2.10

Connecteur intrafacettes                                                                                      4.1.15

Descripteur                                                                                                         6.1.2

Description d’une classe                                                                                     4.1.25

Division commune                                                                                              4.1.26

Division spéciale                                                                                                4.1.28

Entree de thesaurus                                                                                             6.1.14

Facette                                                                                                                 4.1.12, 4.1.13

Formule de facettes                                                                                             4.1.18

Foyer                                                                                                                   4.1.14

Identificateur                                                                                                       6.1.4

Indexation                                                                                                            7.1

Indexation automatisée                                                                                        7.8

Indexation coordonnée                                                                                        7.6

Indexation libre                                                                                                   7.5

Indicateur de facettes                                                                                          4.1.16

Indicateur de liaison                                                                                            3.1.5

Indicateur de relation                                                                                          4.1.17

Indicateur de rôle                                                                                                3.1.4

Indice                                                                                                                  4.1.23

Indice complexe                                                                                                  7.18

Indice compose                                                                                                   7.17

Indice composite                                                                                                 7.16

Indice numerique                                                                                                 4.1.24

Indice simple                                                                                                       7.15

Language documentair                                                                                         2.2

Liste de la hierarchic (d’un thesaurus)                                                                6.3.3

Liste hierarchique (d’un thesaurus)                                                                     6.3.3

Macrothesaurus                                                                                                   6.2.4

Microthesaurus                                                                                                    6.2.5

Mono-hierarchie                                                                                                 4.1.5

Mot cle                                                                                                                6.1.1

Mot-cle de la vedette-matière                                                                             5.10

Motoutil                                                                                                              6.1.13

Niveau d’une hierarchic                                                                                      4.1.10

Non-descripteur                                                                                                  6.1.3

Notation                                                                                                              3.2.1, 7.14

Notation alphabétique                                                                                         3.2.6

Notation alphanumerique                                                                                    3.2.9

Notation binaire                                                                                                  3.2.5

Notation decimale                                                                                               3.2.8

Notation hierarchique                                                                                          3.2.11

Notation lineaire                                                                                                 3.2.12

Notation mixte                                                                                                     3.2.4

Notation numerique                                                                                             3.2.7

Notation pure                                                                                                      3.2.3

Notation structurée                                                                                              3.2.10

Note d’application                                                                                              6.1.15

Partie principale (d’un thesaurus)                                                                       6.3.1

Poly-hierarchie                                                                                                   4.1.6

Profile de recherche                                                                                            7.12

Qualificateur                                                                                                       6.1.13

Qualificatif                                                                                                          3.1.3

Rang                                                                                                                    4.1.8

Réprésentation graphique (d’un thesaurus)                                                         6.3.4

Séparateur                                                                                                           3.1.6

Sous-vedette-matière                                                                                          5.11

Structure à facettes                                                                                              4.1.11

Structure de classification                                                                                   4.1.3

Structure hierarchique                                                                                         4.1.4

Subdivision commune                                                                                         4.1.26

Subdivision speciale                                                                                           4.1.28

Symbole de notion                                                                                               6.1.16

Système de notation                                                                                             3.2.1

Table auxiliaire                                                                                                   4.1.21

Table de classification                                                                                        4.1.19

Table principale                                                                                                  4.1.20

Terme associe                                                                                                     6.1.11

Terme collectif                                                                                                    6.1.9

Terme général-generique                                                                                    6.1.7

Terme général-partitif                                                                                         6.1.9

Terme générique                                                                                                 6.1.5

Terme générique-partitif                                                                                     6.1.9

Terme partitif                                                                                                      6.1.10

Terme préférentièl                                                                                              6.1.12

Terme spécifique                                                                                                6.1.6

Terme spécifique-générique                                                                                6.1.8

Terme spécifique-partitif                                                                                    6.1.10

Thesaurus                                                                                                            6.2.1

Thesaurus monolingue                                                                                         6.2.2

Thesaurus multilingue                                                                                         6.2.3

Thesaurus sectoriel                                                                                             6.2.6

Thesaurus spécialise                                                                                           6.2.6

Utilisation d’un système de classification                                                           7.2

Vedette-matière                                                                                                   5.1

Vedette-matière a plusieure termes                                                                     5.6

Vedette-matière combinatoire                                                                             5.9

Vedette-matière composée                                                                                  5.5

Vedette-matière descriptive                                                                                5.8

Vedette-matière élémentaire                                                                               5.4

Vedette-matière fidèle                                                                                         5.2

Vedette-matière générate                                                                                     5.3

Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, òåðìèí, îïðåäåëåíèå, íîòàöèÿ, èíäåêñàöèÿ, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, äåñêðèïòîð, èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç

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Âåðíóòüñÿ â "Êàòàëîã ÑÍèÏ"

 

Èñòî÷íèê èíôîðìàöèè: https://internet-law.ru/stroyka/text/33984

 

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