ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96
ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ
ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ ÏÎ
ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÈ,
ÁÈÁËÈÎÒÅ×ÍÎÌÓ È ÈÇÄÀÒÅËÜÑÊÎÌÓ ÄÅËÓ
ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ
ßÇÛÊÈ
ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß
ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÎÂÅÒ
ÏÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈÈ, ÌÅÒÐÎËÎÃÈÈ È ÑÅÐÒÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ
Ìèíñê
Ïðåäèñëîâèå
1 ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Âñåðîññèéñêèì èíñòèòóòîì íàó÷íîé è òåõíè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè ñ
ó÷àñòèåì Ðîññèéñêîé ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé áèáëèîòåêè è ÒÊ 191 «Íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêàÿ
èíôîðìàöèÿ, áèáëèîòå÷íîå è èçäàòåëüñêîå äåëî»
ÂÍÅÑÅÍ
Ãîññòàíäàðòîì Ðîññèè
2 ÏÐÈÍßÒ Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì Ñîâåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è
ñåðòèôèêàöèè (ïðîòîêîë ¹ 9 îò 12 àïðåëÿ 1996 ã.)
Çà ïðèíÿòèå
ïðîãîëîñîâàëè:
Íàèìåíîâàíèå ãîñóäàðñòâà
|
Íàèìåíîâàíèå
íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Áåëîðóññèÿ
|
Áåëñòàíäàðò
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Êàçàõñòàí
|
Ãîññòàíäàðò
Ðåñïóáëèêè Êàçàõñòàí
|
Ðîññèéñêàÿ
Ôåäåðàöèÿ
|
Ãîññòàíäàðò
Ðîññèè
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Ìîëäîâà
|
Ìîëäîâàñòàíäàðò
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Àðìåíèÿ
|
Àðìãîññòàíäàðò
|
Êèðãèçñêàÿ
Ðåñïóáëèêà
|
Êèðãèçñòàíäàðò
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Óçáåêèñòàí
|
Óçãîññòàíäàðò
|
Ðåñïóáëèêà
Òàäæèêèñòàí
|
Òàäæèêñêèé
ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé öåíòð ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè
|
Òóðêìåíèñòàí
|
Òóðêìåíãëàâãîñèíñïåêöèÿ
|
Àçåðáàéäæàíñêàÿ
Ðåñïóáëèêà
|
Àçãîññòàíäàðò
|
3 Òðåáîâàíèÿ ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò òðåáîâàíèÿì
ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà ÈÑÎ 5127-6-83 «Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ è èíôîðìàöèÿ. Ñëîâàðü
òåðìèíîâ. ×àñòü 6. Äîêóìåíòàëüíûå ÿçûêè»
4 Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ïî
ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè îò 27 íîÿáðÿ 1996 ã. ¹ 651
ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96 ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â
êà÷åñòâå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 èþëÿ 1997 ã.
5 ÂÂÅÄÅÍ ÂÏÅÐÂÛÅ
ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ
ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96
ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ
Ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòîâ ïî
èíôîðìàöèè, áèáëèîòå÷íîìó è èçäàòåëüñêîìó äåëó
ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ
Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ
System of standards on information, librarianship and publishing.
Information retrieval languages. Terms and definitions
Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ 1997-07-01
1 ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÏÐÈÌÅÍÅÍÈß
Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò
óñòàíàâëèâàåò òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ
ÿçûêîâ.
Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå
íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, ïðèìåíÿþòñÿ âî âñåõ âèäàõ äîêóìåíòàöèè è ëèòåðàòóðû ïî
èíôîðìàöèîííîé, áèáëèîòå÷íîé è èçäàòåëüñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè.
Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ
óñòàíîâëåí, êàê ïðàâèëî, îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí, íî â íåêîòîðûõ ñëó÷àÿõ,
êîãäà â ïðàêòèêå çàêðåïèëîñü óïîòðåáëåíèå â îäíîì çíà÷åíèè äâóõ ðàçíûõ
òåðìèíîâ, óäîâëåòâîðÿþùèõ òðåáîâàíèÿì ê óïîðÿäî÷åííîé òåðìèíîëîãèè, îáà
ïðèâîäÿòñÿ â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ ñèíîíèìîâ. Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ñèíîíèìîâ
ñ ðàçëè÷èÿìè â çíà÷åíèè íåäîïóñòèìî.
Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ â
óêàçàííîì çíà÷åíèè òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ïîñëå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî
òåðìèíà è îáîçíà÷åíû ïîìåòîé «ÍÄÏ». Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â
äðóãèõ çíà÷åíèÿõ ïðè ýòîì íå îãðàíè÷èâàåòñÿ.
Ïðèâåäåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå
îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå
ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå
â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå
ïîíÿòèé, óñòàíàâëèâàåìûõ îïðåäåëåíèÿìè ñòàíäàðòà.
 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû â
êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ èíîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà
íåìåöêîì (de), àíãëèéñêîì (en) è ôðàíöóçñêîì (fr)
ÿçûêàõ, óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ è àâòîðèòåòíûõ
ñëîâàðÿõ.
 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû
àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è èõ èíîÿçû÷íûõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ.
Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû
íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû - ñâåòëûì.
2
ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ
2.1 èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ÈÏß:
Ôîðìàëèçîâàííûé
èñêóññòâåííûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ,
èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ è îïèñàíèÿ ôàêòîâ ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî õðàíåíèÿ è
ïîèñêà
|
de Intormationsrecherchesprache
en Information retrieval language
|
2.2
äîêóìåíòàëüíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ
äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî õðàíåíèÿ è ïîèñêà
|
de Dokumentationssprache
en Documentary language
fr Language documentair
|
2.3
êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé
äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ
ïîñðåäñòâîì ïîíÿòèé è êîäîâ êàêîé-ëèáî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû
|
de Klassifikationsrecherchesprache
en Classificational information retrieval
language
|
2.4
ÿçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê,
ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) è
èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê
|
en Subject headings language
|
2.5
äåñêðèïòîðíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
ÿçûê, äåñêðèïòîðíûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé
äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ
ïîñðåäñòâîì äåñêðèïòîðîâ è/èëè êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ
|
en Descriptor language
|
2.6 ÿçûê êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ:
Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è
èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ
2.7 ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ
îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà â ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ
ìàññèâàõ
2.8 îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ â âèäå ïåðå÷íÿ
îáúåêòîâ (ïðåäìåòîâ) ñ óêàçàíèåì îòíîñÿùèõñÿ ê íèì ïðèçíàêîâ (ñâîéñòâ) è
ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ çíà÷åíèé ïðèçíàêîâ
2.9 âåðáàëüíûé
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê, èñïîëüçóþùèé
äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ñâîèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ñëîâà è âûðàæåíèÿ åñòåñòâåííîãî
ÿçûêà â èõ îðôîãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå
|
en Key-word language
|
2.10
ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî
ÿçûêà: Ïðàâèëà ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ ïîèñêîâûõ îáðàçîâ è ïîèñêîâûõ ïðåäïèñàíèé èç
ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà
|
en Information retrieval language grammar
|
3
ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÅ ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÛ ÈÏß
3.1 Ëåêñè÷åñêèå
åäèíèöû
|
|
3.1.1 ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà,
ËÅ: Îáîçíà÷åíèå
îòäåëüíîãî ïîíÿòèÿ, ïðèíÿòîå â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå è íåäåëèìîå â
ýòîé ôóíêöèè.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû ìîãóò ïðåäñòàâëÿòü
ñîáîé ïðèíÿòûå â åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå ñëîâà, óñòîé÷èâûå ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ,
àááðåâèàòóðû, ñèìâîëû, äàòû, îáùåïðèíÿòûå ñîêðàùåíèÿ, ëåêñè÷åñêè çíà÷èìûå
êîìïîíåíòû ñëîæíûõ ñëîâ, à òàêæå ýêâèâàëåíòíûå èì êîäîâûå èëè ñèìâîëè÷åñêèå
îáîçíà÷åíèÿ èñêóññòâåííîãî ÿçûêà, íàïðèìåð êîäû êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé
ñèñòåìû
|
en Information retrieval language lexical
unit
|
3.1.2 èíôîðìàòèâíîå
ñëîâî: Ñëîâî, ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèå èëè ñïåöèàëüíîå îáîçíà÷åíèå â òåêñòå
äîêóìåíòà èëè çàïðîñà, âûðàæàþùåå ïîíÿòèå, ñóùåñòâåííîå äëÿ ïåðåäà÷è
ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà
|
|
3.1.3 ðåëÿòîð: Ñèìâîë èëè
ñëîâî, èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ ðàçëè÷åíèÿ çíà÷åíèé ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðåëÿòîð íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ íåçàâèñèìîé
ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöåé ÈÏß
|
en Qualifier
fr Qualificatif
|
3.1.4 óêàçàòåëü
ðîëè: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ñïèñêà è
ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì åäèíèöàì äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ëîãè÷åñêîé ðîëè èõ â
äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå
|
de Funktionsanzeiger
en Role indicator
fr Indicateur de role
|
3.1.5 óêàçàòåëü ñâÿçè: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé
ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ñïèñêà è ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì
åäèíèöàì äëÿ âûðàæåíèÿ ñèíòàãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé ìåæäó íèìè â ïîèñêîâîì
îáðàçå.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Óêàçàòåëè ñâÿçè îáúåäèíÿþò ðàçëè÷íûå
ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âûðàæàþùèå â äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå åäèíîå ïîíÿòèå, è
óêàçûâàþò íà èõ ðîëè ïðè âûðàæåíèè ýòîãî ïîíÿòèÿ.
|
de Verknuepfungsanzeiger
en Relationship indicator, connection
indicator
fr Indicateur de liaison
|
3.1.6 ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, ðàçäåëèòåëü:
Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ðàçäåëåíèÿ îòäåëüíûõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ
åäèíèö èëè ôóíêöèîíàëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ â ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèöàõ.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ñèìâîëû ìîãóò âûïîëíÿòü
òàêæå è äðóãèå ôóíêöèè
|
en Separator
fr Séparateur
|
3.2 Íîòàöèÿ.
Èíäåêñàöèÿ
|
|
3.2.1 íîòàöèÿ, èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ìíîæåñòâî ñèìâîëîâ è ïðàâèëà
èõ ïðèìåíåíèÿ, èñïîëüçóåìûå äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö è èõ
âçàèìîîòíîøåíèé
|
de Notation
en System of notation, notation
fr Système de notation, notation
|
3.2.2 àëôàâèò íîòàöèè, áàçà èíäåêñàöèè: Ìíîæåñòâî
ñèìâîëîâ, èñïîëüçóåìûõ â êîíêðåòíîé íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè).
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ôóíêöèîíàëüíî âûäåëÿþòñÿ îñíîâíûå ñèìâîëû
è ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå: óêàçàòåëè îòíîøåíèé, ñâÿçè, ðîëè è äð.
|
de Natationsalphabet
en Base (of notation)
fr Base (de notation)
|
3.2.3 îäíîðîäíàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, îäíîðîäíàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ
ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò îäèí òèï îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ (àëôàâèòíûé èëè
öèôðîâîé)
|
de Reine Notation
en Pure notation
fr Notation pure
|
3.2.4 ñìåøàííàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, ñìåøàííàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ
ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò ðàçëè÷íûå òèïû îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ ñîâìåñòíî
|
de Gemischte Notation
en Mixed notation
fr Notation mixte
|
3.2.5 äâîè÷íàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, äâîè÷íàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ
ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî äâà îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëà
|
en Binary notation
fr Notation binaire
|
3.2.6 áóêâåííàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, áóêâåííàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ:
Íîòàöèÿ
(èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå
îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ òîëüêî áóêâû àëôàâèòà
|
de Buchstabennotation
en Alphabetical notation
fr Notation alphabétique
|
3.2.7 öèôðîâàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, öèôðîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ
ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ òîëüêî öèôðû
|
de Ziffernnotation
en Numerical notation
fr Notation numerique
|
3.2.8 äåñÿòè÷íàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, äåñÿòè÷íàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé
äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ èñïîëüçóþò öèôðû 0, 1,
..., 9
|
de Dezimalnotation
en Decimal notation
fr Notation decimale
|
3.2.9 áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ñìåøàííàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â
êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ
áóêâû è öèôðû
|
en Alphanumeric notation
fr Notation alphanumerique
|
3.2.10 ñòðóêòóðíàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, ñòðóêòóðíàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû
êëàññîâ ñâîåé ñòðóêòóðîé îòðàæàþò ôîðìàëüíûå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ïîíÿòèÿìè
|
de Strukturnotation
en Structured notation
fr Notation structuree
|
3.2.11 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Ñòðóêòóðíàÿ íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â
êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ îòðàæàþò èåðàðõè÷åñêèå (ðîäîâèäîâûå) îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó
ïîíÿòèÿìè
|
de Hierarchische Notation
en Hierarchical notation
fr Notation hierarchique
|
3.2.12 ïîðÿäêîâàÿ
íîòàöèÿ, ïîðÿäêîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ: Íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû
êëàññîâ ïîêàçûâàþò ïîðÿäîê (ðàñêðûâàþò ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü) ñëåäîâàíèÿ ïîíÿòèé
â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå, íå âûðàæàÿ äðóãèõ ñâÿçåé ìåæäó íèìè
|
de Enumerative Notation
en Linear notation
fr Notation lineaire
|
4 ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ
ÑÈÑÒÅÌÛ
4.1 Îáùèå
ïîíÿòèÿ
|
|
4.1.1 èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà,
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà: Ñðåäñòâî ôîðìàëèçîâàííîãî ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ
ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ, äàííûõ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì êîäîâ èëè
îïèñàíèé êëàññîâ ëîãè÷åñêè óïîðÿäî÷åííîãî ìíîæåñòâà ïîíÿòèé.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Èíôîðìàöèîííûå êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ñèñòåìû
ÿâëÿþòñÿ îäíèì èç òèïîâ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ ÿçûêîâ
|
|
4.1.2 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
ïðèçíàê: Ýëåìåíò ñîäåðæàíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ, êîòîðûé ïîçâîëÿåò îòíåñòè äàííîå
ïîíÿòèå ê îïðåäåëåííîìó êëàññó â íåêîòîðîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå
|
de Klassifikationsmerkmal
en Classification attribute
fr Attribute de classification
|
4.1.3 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà:
Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îòíîøåíèé êëàññîâ â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà
âêëþ÷àåò îòíîøåíèÿ êëàññîâ âñåõ óðîâíåé èåðàðõèè
|
de Klassifikationsstruktur
en Classification structure
fr Structure de classification
|
4.1.4 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà îòíîøåíèÿõ ïîä÷èíåíèÿ
|
de Hierarchische Struktur
en Hierarchical structure
fr Structure hierarchique
|
4.1.5 ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ:
Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ èìååò òîëüêî îäèí
íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíÿþùèé êëàññ
|
de Monohierarchie
en Mono-hierarchy
fr Mono-hierarchie
|
4.1.6 ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ:
Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò èìåòü äâà è áîëåå
íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíÿþùèõ êëàññîâ
|
de Polyhierarchie
en Poly-hierarchy
fr Poly-hierarchie
|
4.1.7 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
öåïü, öåïü: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûõ êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé
ñèñòåìû, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ, êðîìå ïåðâîãî, ïîä÷èíåí ïðåäûäóùåìó êëàññó
|
de Leiter
en Chain
fr Chaine
|
4.1.8 êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
ðÿä, ðÿä: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, êîòîðûå
íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíåíû îäíîìó êëàññó
|
de Reihe
en Array
fr Rang
|
4.1.9 êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå
äåðåâî: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ öåïåé, èìåþùèõ îáùèé ïîä÷èíÿþùèé
êëàññ
|
de Klassifikatorischer Baum
en Tree
fr Arbre
|
4.1.10 óðîâåíü èåðàðõèè: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññîâ
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, îäèíàêîâî îòñòîÿùèõ îò êîðíÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî
äåðåâà.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íà îäíîì óðîâíå èåðàðõèè ìîæåò
íàõîäèòüñÿ îäèí èëè íåñêîëüêî ðÿäîâ
|
de Hierarchische Stufe
en Level of a hierarchy
fr Niveau d’une hierarchic
|
4.1.11 ôàñåòíàÿ
ñòðóêòóðà: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà äåëåíèè
êëàññèôèöèðóåìîãî ìíîæåñòâà ïî íåñêîëüêèì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûì ïðèçíàêàì
îäíîâðåìåííî
|
de Facettenstruktur
en Faceted structure
fr Structure à facettes
|
4.1.12 ôàñåòíûé
ðÿä, ôàñåò, ÍÄÏ ôàñåòíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü âñåõ ïîäêëàññîâ
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, ïîëó÷àåìûõ ïðè äåëåíèè êëàññà ïî îäíîìó
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîìó ïðèçíàêó
|
de Facette
en Facet
fr Facette
|
4.1.13 ôàñåòíûé
ïðèçíàê: Ëþáîé èç êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ïðèçíàêîâ, ïðèìåíÿåìûõ äëÿ ãðóïïèðîâàíèÿ
ïîíÿòèé â ôàñåòíûå ðÿäû
|
de Facette
en Facet
fr Facette
|
4.1.14 ôàñåòíûé
ôîêóñ, ôîêóñ: Êëàññ ôàñåòíîé êëàññèôèêàöèè, ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ ýëåìåíòîì
ôàñåòíîãî ðÿäà
|
en Focus
fr Foyer
|
4.1.15 ìåæôàñåòíûé
êîííåêòîð: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûðàæàþùèé îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ôàñåòàìè
âíóòðè ôàñåòíîé ñòðóêòóðû
|
de Intrafacettenverbinder
en Intra-facet connector
fr Connecteur intra-facettes
|
4.1.16 óêàçàòåëü
ôàñåòà: Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, ìàðêèðóþùèé îòäåëüíûé ôàñåòíûé ïðèçíàê â
ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè ýëåìåíòîâ êîäà êëàññà
|
de Facettenindex
en Facet indicator
fr Indicateur de facettes
|
4.1.17 óêàçàòåëü
îòíîøåíèÿ: Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, óêàçûâàþùèé íà îïðåäåëåííîå îòíîøåíèå
ìåæäó ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè êîäà êëàññà
|
en Relation indicator
fr Indicateur de relation
|
4.1.18 ôàñåòíàÿ ôîðìóëà:
Ïîðÿäîê, ôèêñèðóþùèé ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü âûðàæåíèÿ ôàñåòîâ è ìåæôàñåòíûõ
êîííåêòîðîâ â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîì èíäåêñå
|
de Facettenformel en Facet formula fr Formule de facettes
|
4.1.19 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
òàáëèöà: Ìàòåðèàëüíîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû
|
de Klassifikationstafel
en Classification table
fr Table de classification
|
4.1.20 îñíîâíàÿ
òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè: ×àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå çàïèñè, êîòîðûå â ñîâîêóïíîñòè èñ÷åðïûâàþò ïðåäìåòíóþ
îáëàñòü
|
de Haupttafel
en Main table
fr Table principale
|
4.1.21 âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ
òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè: ×àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû, âûäåëåííàÿ èç
ñîñòàâà îñíîâíîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû è âêëþ÷àþùàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå
çàïèñè, êîòîðûå èñïîëüçóþòñÿ, ãëàâíûì îáðàçîì, äëÿ äåòàëèçàöèè êëàññîâ
îñíîâíîé êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû
|
de Ergaenzungstafel
en Auxiliary table
fr Table auxiliaire
|
4.1.22 êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
çàïèñü, êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ýëåìåíòîâ, îáîçíà÷àþùàÿ â
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöå êëàññ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû è ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç êîäà
êëàññà, îïèñàíèÿ êëàññà è ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ óêàçàíèé
|
de Klasseneintrag
en Class entry
fr Article d’une classe
|
4.1.23 êîä êëàññà:
Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà ñðåäñòâàìè íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû
|
de Klassensymbol
en Class symbol, class mark
fr Indice
|
4.1.24 öèôðîâîé êîä
êëàññà: Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà ñðåäñòâàìè öèôðîâîé íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè)
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû
|
de Klassennummer
en Class number
fr Indice numérique
|
4.1.25 îïèñàíèå
êëàññà, íàèìåíîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåëåíèÿ: Îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà íà
åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå
|
de Klassenbeschrei-bung
en Class description
fr Description d’une classe
|
4.1.26 òèïîâîå
äåëåíèå, îïðåäåëèòåëü: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ
îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ èëè êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî ïðèçíàêà, îáùåãî äëÿ ðÿäà êëàññîâ
è èñïîëüçóåìîå â êîìáèíàöèè ñ êîäîì êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè
|
de Anhaengezahl
en Auxiliary, common subdivision
fr (Sub)division commune
|
4.1.27 îáùåå
òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, îáùèé îïðåäåëèòåëü: Òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå ìîæåò áûòü
èñïîëüçîâàíî ñ ëþáûìè êëàññàìè îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè
|
de Allgemeine Anhaengezahl
en Common auxiliary
|
4.1.28 ñïåöèàëüíîå
òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, ñïåöèàëüíûé îïðåäåëèòåëü: Òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå
èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî â òåõ êëàññàõ, â êîòîðûõ îíî ïðèâåäåíî â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé
òàáëèöå
|
de Besondere An-haengezahl
en Special auxiliary
fr (Sub)division speciale
|
4.2 Òèïîëîãèÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì
|
|
4.2.1 óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ âåñü óíèâåðñóì
çíàíèé
|
de Universale Klassifikation
en Universal classification
fr Classification encyclopedique
|
4.2.2 îòðàñëåâàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ, ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ îòäåëüíûé ïðåäìåò, äèñöèïëèíó èëè ãðóïïó äèñöèïëèí
|
en Specialized classification
fr Classification specialise
|
4.2.3 ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé âñå ñîñòàâëÿþùèå åå
êëàññû ïîñòðîåíû (ïåðå÷èñëåíû) äî èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ, à îáðàçîâàíèå èõ íèõ
ñëîæíûõ êëàññîâ ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåòñÿ
|
de Enumerative Klassifikation
en Enumerative classification
fr Classification enumerative
|
4.2.4 èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îòíîøåíèÿ êëàññîâ
îáðàçóþò èåðàðõè÷åñêóþ êëàññèôèêàöèîííóþ ñòðóêòóðó
|
de Hierarchische Klassifikation
en Hierarchical classification
fr Classification hierarchique
|
4.2.5 äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé
êëàññ ìîæåò áûòü ðàçäåëåí íà äâà ïîäêëàññà
|
de Dichotome Klassifikation
en Dichotomized classification
fr Classification dichotomique
|
4.2.6 äåñÿòè÷íàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé
êëàññ ìîæåò äåëèòüñÿ íå áîëåå ÷åì íà äåñÿòü ïîäêëàññîâ
|
de Dezimalklassifi-kation
en Decimal classification
fr Classification decimale
|
4.2.7 ìíîãîìåðíàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò
ðàçäåëÿòüñÿ áîëåå ÷åì ïî îäíîìó ïðèçíàêó
|
de Mehrdimensionale Klassifikation
en Multi-dimensional classification
fr Classification multidimensionelle
|
4.2.8 àñïåêòíàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îäíî è òî æå ïîíÿòèå
ìîæåò áûòü îòðàæåíî â íåñêîëüêèõ êëàññàõ â çàâèñèìîñòè îò àñïåêòà åãî
ðàññìîòðåíèÿ
|
de Aspektklassifikation
en Aspect classification
fr Classification d’aspect
|
4.2.9 àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ:
Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà ôèêñèðîâàííûõ ôîðìàëüíûõ îòíîøåíèÿõ
ìåæäó êëàññàìè.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ÿâëÿåòñÿ
ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíîé êëàññèôèêàöèåé ñ çàäàííûìè îòíîøåíèÿìè êëàññîâ
|
de Analytische Klassifikation
en Analytical classification
fr Classification analytique
|
4.2.10 ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ:
Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé ôîðìàëüíûå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó êëàññàìè
óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íà ïðàêòèêå êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ñèñòåìû
÷àñòî èìåþò ïðèçíàêè è àíàëèòè÷åñêèõ, è ñèíòåòè÷åñêèõ â ðàçíûõ ïðîïîðöèÿõ
|
de Synthetische Klassifikation
en Synthetic classification
fr Classification synthetique
|
4.2.11 êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé îñíîâíàÿ òàáëèöà
êëàññèôèêàöèè äîïîëíåíà òàáëèöàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé, à êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå
èíäåêñû îáðàçóþòñÿ ïóòåì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ (ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ
êîäîâ îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû ñ êîäàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé
|
de Kombinierte Klassifikation
en Combinative classification
fr Classification combinatoire
|
4.2.12 ôàñåòíàÿ
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé ïîíÿòèÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíû
â âèäå ôàñåòíîé ñòðóêòóðû, à êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå èíäåêñû ñèíòåçèðóþòñÿ
ïîñðåäñòâîì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ ôàñåòíûõ ïðèçíàêîâ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ôàñåòíîé
ôîðìóëîé
|
de Facettenklassifikation
en Faceted classification
fr Classification à facettes
|
4.2.13 ðóáðèêàòîð:
Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ òàáëèöà èåðàðõè÷åñêîé êëàññèôèêàöèè, ñîäåðæàùàÿ ïîëíûé
ïåðå÷åíü âêëþ÷åííûõ â ñèñòåìó êëàññîâ è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííàÿ äëÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèè
èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ôîíäîâ, ìàññèâîâ è èçäàíèé, à òàêæå äëÿ ïîèñêà â íèõ
|
de Rubrikator
|
5 ßÇÛÊÈ
ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÍÛÕ ÐÓÁÐÈÊ. ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÈÇÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÈÏß
5.1 ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ðóáðèêà: Ýëåìåíò èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ñîáîé
êðàòêóþ ôîðìóëèðîâêó òåìû íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå
|
de Schlagwort
en Subject heading
fr Vedette-matière
|
5.2
àäåêâàòíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà:
Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ôîðìóëèðîâêà êîòîðîé âûðàæàåò îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ, íàèáîëåå
òî÷íî ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî îáúåìó ïîíÿòèÿ î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà
|
de Adaequates Schlagwort
en Adequate subject heading
fr Vedette-matière fidèle
|
5.3
îáîáùàþùàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà:
Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, âûðàæàþùàÿ îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ ñóùåñòâåííî áîëåå øèðîêèé, ÷åì
îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà
|
de Weites Schlagwort
en General subject heading
fr Vedette-matière
générale
|
5.4
ïðîñòàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà:
Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç îäíîé ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöû
|
en Simple subject heading
fr Vedette-matière
élémentaire
|
5.5
ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà:
Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç íåñêîëüêèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö
|
en Compound subject heading
fr Vedette-matière composèe
|
5.6
ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà:
Ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû îòäåëåíû äðóã îò
äðóãà ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì ñèìâîëîì (óêàçàòåëåì ñâÿçè)
|
de Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort
en Multinomial subject heading
fr Vedette-matière à plusieure
termes
|
5.7 çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè: Ïåðâûé
ýëåìåíò ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îòäåëÿåìûé îò ïîñëåäóþùèõ
ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì
5.8 îïèñàòåëüíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ðóáðèêà: Ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé êîìáèíàöèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ
åäèíèö ÷àùå âñåãî îòäåëåííûõ äðóã îò äðóãà ïðåäëîãàìè è ñîþçàìè, ïðåäñòàâëåíà
â âèäå åäèíîãî ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ
|
en First element of subject heading
en Descriptive subject heading
fr Vedette-matière descriptive
|
5.9
êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà: Ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ
ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ ýëåìåíòû, ïîñòðîåííûå êàê îïèñàòåëüíûå
ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè
|
de Kombiniertes Schlagwort
en Combined subject heading
fr Vedette-matière combinatoire
|
5.10
âåäóùåå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè:
Ïåðâîå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îïðåäåëÿþùåå åå ìåñòîíàõîæäåíèå â ïðåäìåòíîì
êàòàëîãå è îáúåäèíÿþùåå ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè â êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê
|
en Key word of subject heading
fr Mot-cle de la vedette-matière
|
5.11 ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè:
Âòîðîé è êàæäûé ïîñëåäóþùèé ýëåìåíò ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè,
îòäåëÿåìûé îò äðóãèõ ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîäçàãîëîâêè ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè â
çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñîäåðæàíèÿ ìîãóò áûòü òåìàòè÷åñêèìè, ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèìè,
õðîíîëîãè÷åñêèìè è ôîðìàëüíûìè, à â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñòåïåíè îáùíîñòè è ãðàíèö
ïðèìåíåíèÿ - îáùèìè è ñïåöèôè÷åñêèìè
|
de Unterschlagwort
en Subject subheading
fr Sous-vedette-matière
|
5.12
êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê:
Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, îáúåäèíåííûõ òåìàòèêîé
|
en Set of subject headings
|
5.13
óçêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Êîìïëåêñ
ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, â êîòîðîì ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè îá îäíîì ïðåäìåòå ñîáðàíû â
îäíîì ìåñòå êàòàëîãà, ñëîâàðÿ, óêàçàòåëÿ
|
en Specific set of subject headings
|
5.14
øèðîêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Êîìïëåêñ
ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, â êîòîðîì ñîáðàíû ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè î ìíîãèõ òåìàòè÷åñêè
âçàèìîñâÿçàííûõ ïðåäìåòàõ, ðàñïîëîæåííûõ â ðàçëè÷íûõ ìåñòàõ ïðåäìåòíîãî
êàòàëîãà, ñëîâàðÿ, óêàçàòåëÿ è îáúåäèíåííûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî
àïïàðàòà
|
en Large set of subject headings
|
5.15
ñëîâàðü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, ñïèñîê
ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê è ñâÿçàííîãî ñ íèìè
ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî àïïàðàòà ïðåäìåòíîãî êàòàëîãà èëè óêàçàòåëÿ
|
|
5.16
ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ ôîðìóëà:
Óíèôèöèðîâàííûé ïîðÿäîê ðàñïîëîæåíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêå,
îïðåäåëÿþùèé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííîå ðåøåíèå
|
|
6
ÄÅÑÊÐÈÏÒÎÐÍÛÅ ÈÏß
6.1 Ýëåìåíòû
äåñêðèïòîðíûõ ÈÏß
|
|
6.1.1 êëþ÷åâîå
ñëîâî: Èíôîðìàòèâíîå ñëîâî, ïðèâåäåííîå ê ñòàíäàðòíîé ëåêñèêîãðàôè÷åñêîé
ôîðìå è èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ
|
de Schluesselwort
en Key-word
fr Mot cle
|
6.1.2 äåñêðèïòîð: Ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà,
âûðàæåííàÿ èíôîðìàòèâíûì ñëîâîì (âåðáàëüíî) èëè êîäîì è ÿâëÿþùàÿñÿ èìåíåì
êëàññà ñèíîíèìè÷íûõ èëè áëèçêèõ ïî ñìûñëó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äåñêðèïòîðû èñïîëüçóþòñÿ äëÿ
êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ñ öåëüþ
ïîñëåäóþùåãî ïîèñêà
|
de Deskriptor
en Descriptor
fr Descripteur
|
6.1.3 àñêðèïòîð,
íåäåñêðèïòîð, íîíäåñêðèïòîð: Ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà â
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì òåçàóðóñå, êîòîðàÿ íå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíà äëÿ
êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ è ïîäëåæèò çàìåíå îäíèì èëè íåñêîëüêèìè
çàìåíÿþùèìè åå äåñêðèïòîðàìè
|
en Non-descriptor
fr Non-descripteur
|
6.1.4 èäåíòèôèêàòîð: Èìÿ ñîáñòâåííîå,
èñïîëüçóåìîå êàê äåñêðèïòîð.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ýòî ñëîâî ìîæåò áûòü, íàïðèìåð, èìåíåì
ïðîåêòà, ëèöà èëè ãðóïïû, ôèðìåííûì íàèìåíîâàíèåì, ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèì íàçâàíèåì,
àááðåâèàòóðîé èëè ñèãëîé
|
de Identifikator
en Identifier
fr Identificateur
|
6.1.5 âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð,
øèðîêèé äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ëèáî ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî
öåëîå ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê äàííîìó äåñêðèïòîðó, îáîçíà÷àþùåìó ÷àñòü ýòîãî öåëîãî
|
en Broader term
fr Terme générique
|
6.1.6 íèæåñòîÿùèé
äåñêðèïòîð, óçêèé äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ëèáî âèäîâîå
ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî ÷àñòü ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê ïîíÿòèþ, ïðåäñòàâëåííîìó âûøåñòîÿùèì
äåñêðèïòîðîì
|
en Narrower term
fr Terme spécifique
|
6.1.7 ðîäîâîé
äåñêðèïòîð: Âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå
|
de Gattungsdeskriptor
en Generic term
fr Terme
général-générique
|
6.1.8 âèäîâîé
äåñêðèïòîð: Íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé âèäîâîå ïîíÿòèå
|
en Specific term
fr Terme specifique-générique
|
6.1.9 îáúåäèíÿþùèé
äåñêðèïòîð: Âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé öåëîå â îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü -
öåëîå
|
en Collective term
fr Terme collectif, terme generique-partitif,
terme général-partitif
|
6.1.10 ïàðòèòèâíûé
äåñêðèïòîð: Íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ÷àñòü èëè ýëåìåíò â
îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü - öåëîå
|
de Partitiver Deskriptor
en Partitive term
fr Terme partitif, terme specifique-partitif
|
6.1.11 àññîöèàòèâíûé
äåñêðèïòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, ñâÿçàííûé ñ äðóãèì ñåìàíòè÷åñêîé ñâÿçüþ, õàðàêòåð
êîòîðîé íå óêàçûâàåòñÿ
|
de Assoziierter Deskriptor
en Related term
fr Terme associe
|
6.1.12 ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé
òåðìèí: Òåðìèí, âûáðàííûé äëÿ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ â êà÷åñòâå äåñêðèïòîðà èç
ìíîæåñòâà ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ ïî ñìûñëó òåðìèíîâ
|
en Preferred term
fr Terme préférentièl
|
6.1.13 âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé
äåñêðèïòîð, êâàëèôèêàòîð: Äåñêðèïòîð, êîòîðûé èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî ñîâìåñòíî
ñ äðóãèìè äåñêðèïòîðàìè
|
de Hilfdeskriptor
en Auxiliary descriptor
fr Mot outil, qualificateur
|
6.1.14 òåçàóðóñíàÿ
ñòàòüÿ: Ýëåìåíò ëåêñèêî-ñå-ìàíòè÷åñêîãî óêàçàòåëÿ ÈÏÒ, ñîñòîÿùèé èç
äåñêðèïòîðà èëè íîíäåñêðèïòîðà è âñåé èíôîðìàöèè, îòíîñÿùåéñÿ ê íåìó
|
en Thesaurus entry
fr Article de thesaurus, entrèe de
thesaurus
|
6.1.15 ëåêñè÷åñêîå
ïðèìå÷àíèå â òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå: Êðàòêîå îáúÿñíåíèå, óòî÷íÿþùåå çíà÷åíèå
äåñêðèïòîðà
|
en Scope note
fr Note dapplication
|
6.1.16 êîä
äåñêðèïòîðà: Êîä, èñïîëüçóåìûé â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì òåçàóðóñå äëÿ
ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ äåñêðèïòîðîâ è èõ ñèíîíèìîâ
6.2 Òèïû òåçàóðóñîâ
|
en Concept symbol
fr Symbole de notion
|
6.2.1 èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ÈÏÒ: Íîðìàòèâíûé
ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà ñ çàôèêñèðîâàííûìè â
íåì ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèìè îòíîøåíèÿìè ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå îòíîøåíèÿ óêàçûâàþò
îáùíîñòü èëè ïðîòèâîïîñòàâëåíèå çíà÷åíèé è èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö
|
de Thesaurus
en Thesaurus
fr Thesaurus
|
6.2.2 îäíîÿçû÷íûé
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ,
ñîäåðæàùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå èç îäíîãî åñòåñòâåííîãî ÿçûêà
|
de Einsprachiger Thesaurus
en Monolingual thesaurus
fr Thesaurus monolingue
|
6.2.3 ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ñîäåðæàùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå
åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå èç íåñêîëüêèõ åñòåñòâåííûõ ÿçûêîâ è ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé
ýêâèâàëåíòíûå ïî ñìûñëó ïîíÿòèÿ íà êàæäîì èç ýòèõ ÿçûêîâ.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðåäíàçíà÷åí äëÿ îáðàáîòêè äîêóìåíòîâ
(çàïðîñîâ) è èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà ñ öåëüþ îáìåíà èíôîðìàöèåé íà ðàçëè÷íûõ
åñòåñòâåííûõ ÿçûêàõ
|
de Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus
en Multilingual thesaurus
fr Thesaurus multilingue
|
6.2.4 ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ:
Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû âûñîêîé
îáùíîñòè è ïîêðûâàþùèé øèðîêóþ îáëàñòü çíàíèÿ.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ èñïîëüçóåòñÿ äëÿ
îðãàíèçàöèè âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì
|
de Makrothesaurus
en Macrothesaurus
fr Macrothesaurus
|
6.2.5 ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ:
Ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ íåáîëüøîãî îáúåìà,
ñîñòàâëåííûé íà îñíîâå ðàçâèòèÿ âûáîðêè èç áîëåå ïîëíîãî
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà è äîïîëíèòåëüíî âêëþ÷àþùèé êîíêðåòíûå
óçêèå ïîíÿòèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé òåìàòèêè
|
de Mikrothesaurus
en Microthesaurus
fr Microthesaurus
|
6.2.6 ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ îòðàæåíèÿ
îãðàíè÷åííîé îáëàñòè çíàíèÿ èëè ïðàêòè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè
|
en Specialized thesaurus
fr Thesaurus sectoriel, thesaurus
spécialise
|
6.2.7 ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé
òåçàóðóñ: Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ øèðîêîé
ñîâîêóïíîñòè îáëàñòåé çíàíèÿ.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íàïðèìåð, äëÿ åñòåñòâåííûõ íàóê è òåõíèêè
|
en Descriptor vocabulary
|
6.2.8 äåñêðèïòîðíûé
ñëîâàðü: Ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, â êîòîðîì
ïðèâåäåíû â îáùåì àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó äåñêðèïòîðû è èõ ñèíîíèìû áåç óêàçàíèÿ
äðóãèõ îòíîøåíèé ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö.
|
|
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äåñêðèïòîðíûé ñëîâàðü ÿâëÿåòñÿ
óïðîøåííûì âàðèàíòîì èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîì
çàôèêñèðîâàíû ïðåèìóùåñòâåííî èëè òîëüêî ñèíîíèìè÷åñêèå ñâÿçè
|
|
6.3
Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî
òåçàóðóñà
|
|
6.3.1 ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé
óêàçàòåëü: Îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîé â
åäèíîì àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû è íîíäåñêðèïòîðû ñ
óêàçàíèåì èõ ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé
|
en Main part (of a thesaurus)
fr Partie principale (d’un thesaurus)
|
6.3.2 ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé
óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ ÷àñòü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîé ïåðå÷åíü ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö
ïîñòðîåí ñîãëàñíî ñ ïðèíÿòîé êëàññèôèêàöèåé ïîíÿòèé ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé îòðàñëè
çíàíèÿ
|
en Systematic display (of a thesaurus)
|
6.3.3 èåðàðõè÷åñêèé
óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Ñïèñîê äåñêðèïòîðîâ âûñøåãî
óðîâíÿ èåðàðõèè, â êîòîðîì äëÿ êàæäîãî èç íèõ äàþòñÿ ïîä÷èíåííûå íèæåñòîÿùèå
äåñêðèïòîðû, ðàñïîëîæåííûå â ïîðÿäêå óáûâàþùåé îáùíîñòè
|
en Hierarchical display (of a thesaurus)
fr Liste de la hierarchic, liste hierarchique
(d’un thesaurus)
|
6.3.4 ãðàôè÷åñêèé
óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñåìàíòè÷åñêèõ
ñõåì èëè êàðò, â ãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèõ ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå îòíîøåíèÿ
ìåæäó äåñêðèïòîðàìè (ñ ïîìîùüþ äèàãðàìì, ñòðåëîê è ò.ï.)
|
en Graphic display (of a thesaurus)
fr Representation graphique (d’un thesaurus)
|
6.3.5 ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà: Óêàçàòåëü, â êîòîðîì â àëôàâèòíîì
ïîðÿäêå ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå îòäåëüíûå ñëîâà - êîìïîíåíòû ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé,
îáîçíà÷àþùèõ äåñêðèïòîðû, è äëÿ êàæäîãî èç íèõ óêàçàíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû, â
ñîñòàâ êîòîðûõ âõîäÿò ýòè ñëîâà.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü îáåñïå÷èâàåò
ïîèñê äåñêðèïòîðîâ-ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé ïî ëþáîìó ñëîâó, âõîäÿùåìó â èõ ñîñòàâ
|
en Permuted index of thesaurus entries
|
7
ÈÍÄÅÊÑÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ
7.1 èíäåêñèðîâàíèå:
Âûðàæåíèå ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è/èëè ñìûñëà èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà íà
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå
|
de Indexieren
en Indexing
fr Indexation
|
7.2
êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå,
áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ,
ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ: Ïðèñâîåíèå äàííûì èëè äîêóìåíòàì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ
èíäåêñîâ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïðàâèëàìè êàêîãî-ëèáî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî èïÿ
|
de Klassifizierung, Klassifizieren
en Classifying
fr Utilisation d’un systéme de
classification
|
7.3
ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ: Ïðåäìåòíîå
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñðåäñòâàìè ÿçûêà ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê
|
de Sachkatalogisierung, Sachkatalo-gisieren
en Subject cataloguing
fr Catalogage-matiéres
|
7.4
ïðåäìåòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå:
Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ
|
en Subject indexing
|
7.5
ñâîáîäíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå:
Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò çàìåíó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ
òåêñòà â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ðåêîìåíäàöèÿìè ñïåöèàëüíîãî ñëîâàðÿ
|
de Freies Indexieren
en Free indexing
fr Indexation libre
|
7.6
êîîðäèíàòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå,
ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå ìíîãîàñïåêòíîå âûðàæåíèå îñíîâíîãî ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ
äîêóìåíòà èëè ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà ìíîæåñòâîì
êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ èëè äåñêðèïòîðîâ
|
de Koordinatives Indexieren
en Coordinate indexing
fr Indexation coordonnée
|
7.7
ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå:
Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå îòðàæåíèå â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå äîêóìåíòà
êîíêðåòíûõ ñâåäåíèé (ôàêòîâ)
|
|
7.8
àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå:
Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå ôîðìàëüíûõ
ïðîöåäóð, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé òåõíèêè, è âêëþ÷àåò
ïðèìåíåíèå èíòåëëåêòóàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð ïðè ïðèíÿòèè îñíîâíûõ ðåøåíèé î ñîñòàâå
ïîèñêîâîãî îáðàçà
|
en Computer-aided indexing, automated indexing
|
7.9
àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå: Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå,
òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå òîëüêî ôîðìàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð
îáðàáîòêè òåêñòà, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé òåõíèêè
|
de Rechnergestuetztes Indexieren
en Automatic indexing
fr Indexation automatisée
|
7.10
ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç: Òåêñò, ñîñòîÿùèé
èç ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, âûðàæàþùèé ñîäåðæàíèå
äîêóìåíòà èëè èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ðåàëèçàöèè èíôîðìàöèîííîãî
ïîèñêà
|
en Search pattern
|
7.11
ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç äîêóìåíòà, ÏÎÄ: Ïîèñêîâûé
îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé îñíîâíîå ñìûñëîâîå ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà
|
en Search pattern of a document
|
7.12
ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà, ÏÎÇ:
Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé ñìûñëîâîå ñîäåðæàíèå èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà
|
de Frageprofil
en Search profile
fr Profile de recherche
|
7.13
ïîèñêîâîå ïðåäïèñàíèå: Òåêñò,
âêëþ÷àþùèé ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà è óêàçàíèÿ î ëîãè÷åñêèõ îïåðàöèÿõ,
ïîäëåæàùèõ âûïîëíåíèþ â ïðîöåññå èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà
|
de Notation
en Classification number
fr Notation
|
7.14
êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ:
Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, ïîñòðîåííûé ñðåäñòâàìè êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà
|
|
7.15
ïðîñòîé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
èíäåêñ, ñîäåðæàùèé îäèí êîä êëàññà áåç ñî÷åòàíèÿ ñ êîäàìè äðóãèõ êëàññîâ
|
en Simple notation
fr Indice simple
|
7.16
êîìáèíèðîâàííûé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé èç äâóõ èëè áîëåå êîäîâ êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû
êëàññèôèêàöèè
|
en Composite notation
fr Indice composite
|
7.17
ñëîæíûé èíäåêñ: Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé
èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé èç ñî÷åòàíèÿ êîäà êëàññà îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè
ñ êîäàìè êëàññîâ âñïîìîãàòåëüíûõ òàáëèö êëàññèôèêàöèè
|
en Compound notation
fr Indice compose
|
7.18
ñîñòàâíîé èíäåêñ: Êîìáèíèðîâàííûé
èíäåêñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé â ñåáÿ îäèí èëè áîëåå ñëîæíûõ èíäåêñîâ
|
en Complex notation
fr Indice complexe
|
7.19 ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Ñòåïåíü
îòðàæåíèÿ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå àñïåêòîâ ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è (èëè) çàïðîñà.
Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ êàê îòíîøåíèå ÷èñëà
ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ òåðìèíîâ è ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ ñâåäåíèé, âêëþ÷åííûõ â ïîèñêîâûé
îáðàç, ê ÷èñëó òàêîâûõ òåðìèíîâ è ñâåäåíèé â òåêñòå äîêóìåíòà èëè çàïðîñà
|
|
7.20
ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà
êà÷åñòâà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ, îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ îòíîøåíèåì ÷èñëà ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ
ñâåäåíèé è ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ òåðìèíîâ, îòðàæàþùèõ ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà, ê ÷èñëó
íåñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ îáùåíàó÷íûõ òåðìèíîâ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå
|
|
àëôàâèò íîòàöèè 3.2.2
àñêðèïòîð 6.1.3
áàçà èíäåêñàöèè 3.2.2
ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà 2.10
äåëåíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå 4.1.22
äåëåíèå òèïîâîå 4.1.26
äåëåíèå òèïîâîå îáùåå 4.1.27
äåëåíèå òèïîâîå ñïåöèàëüíîå 4.1.28
äåðåâî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå 4.1.9
äåñêðèïòîð 6.1.2
äåñêðèïòîð àññîöèàòèâíûé 6.1.11
äåñêðèïòîð âèäîâîé 6.1.8
äåñêðèïòîð âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé 6.1.13
äåñêðèïòîð âûøåñòîÿùèé 6.1.5
äåñêðèïòîð íèæåñòîÿùèé 6.1.6
äåñêðèïòîð îáúåäèíÿþùèé 6.1.9
äåñêðèïòîð ïàðòèòèâíûé 6.1.10
äåñêðèïòîð ðîäîâîé 6.1.7
äåñêðèïòîð óçêèé 6.1.6
äåñêðèïòîð øèðîêèé 6.1.5
åäèíèöà ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà 3.1.1
çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé
ðóáðèêè 5.7
çàïèñü êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 4.1.22
èäåíòèôèêàòîð 6.1.4
èíäåêñàöèÿ 3.2.1
èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ 3.2.6
èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ 3.2.9
èíäåêñàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ 3.2.5
èíäåêñàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ 3.2.8
èíäåêñàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ 3.2.11
èíäåêñàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ 3.2.3
èíäåêñàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ 3.2.12
èíäåêñàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ 3.2.4
èíäåêñàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ 3.2.10
èíäåêñàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ 3.2.7
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå 7.1
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå 7.8
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå 7.9
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå 7.2
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êîîðäèíàòíîå 7.6
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîå 7.4
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñâîáîäíîå 7.5
èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå 7.7
èíäåêñ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé 7.14
èíäåêñ êîìáèíèðîâàííûé 7.16
èíäåêñ ïðîñòîé 7.15
èíäåêñ ñëîæíûé 7.17
èíäåêñ ñîñòàâíîé 7.18
ÈÏÒ 6.2.1
ÈÏß 2.1
êâàëèôèêàòîð 6.1.13
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ 4.2.9
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àñïåêòíàÿ 4.2.8
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ 4.2.6
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ 4.2.5
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ 4.2.4
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ 4.2.11
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ìíîãîìåðíàÿ 4.2.7
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ îòðàñëåâàÿ 4.2.2
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ 4.2.3
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ 4.2.10
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ 4.2.2
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ 4.2.1
êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ôàñåòíàÿ 4.2.12
êîä äåñêðèïòîðà 6.1.16
êîä êëàññà 4.1.23
êîä êëàññà öèôðîâîé 4.1.24
êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ
ðóáðèê 5.12
êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ
ðóáðèê óçêèé 5.13
êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ
ðóáðèê øèðîêèé 5.14
êîííåêòîð ìåæôàñåòíûé 4.1.15
ËÅ 3.1.1
ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ 6.2.4
ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ 6.2.5
ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ 4.1.5
íàèìåíîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî
äåëåíèÿ 4.1.25
íåäåñêðèïòîð 6.1.3
íîíäåñêðèïòîð 6.1.3
íîòàöèÿ 3.2.1
íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ 3.2.6
íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ 3.2.9
íîòàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ 3.2.5
íîòàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ 3.2.8
íîòàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ 3.2.11
íîòàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ 3.2.3
íîòàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ 3.2.12
íîòàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ 3.2.4
íîòàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ 3.2.10
íîòàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ 3.2.7
îáðàç äîêóìåíòà
ïîèñêîâûé 7.11
îáðàç çàïðîñà ïîèñêîâûé 7.12
îáðàç ïîèñêîâûé 7.10
îïèñàíèå êëàññà 4.1.25
îïðåäåëèòåëü 4.1.26
îïðåäåëèòåëü îáùèé 4.1.27
îïðåäåëèòåëü ñïåöèàëüíûé 4.1.28
ÏÎÄ 7.11
ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé
ðóáðèêè 5.11
ÏÎÇ 7.12
ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ 4.1.6
ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ 7.19
ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ 7.3
ïðåäïèñàíèå ïîèñêîâîå 7.13
ïðèçíàê êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé 4.1.2
ïðèçíàê ôàñåòíûé 4.1.13
ïðèìå÷àíèå ëåêñè÷åñêîå
â òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå 6.1.15
ðàçäåëèòåëü 3.1.6
ðåëÿòîð 3.1.3
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ 5.1
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
àäåêâàòíàÿ 5.2
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ 5.9
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ 5.6
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
îáîáùàþùàÿ 5.3
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
îïèñàòåëüíàÿ 5.8
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ïðîñòàÿ 5.4
ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ñëîæíàÿ 5.5
ðóáðèêàòîð 4.2.13
ðÿä 4.1.8
ðÿä êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé 4.1.8
ðÿä ôàñåòíûé 4.1.12
ñèìâîë ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé 3.1.6
ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 4.1.1
ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ
èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ 4.1.1
ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ 7.2
ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ 7.2
ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 7.2
ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíûé 6.2.8
ñëîâàðü
ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê 5.15
ñëîâî
ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè âåäóùåå 5.10
ñëîâî
èíôîðìàòèâíîå 3.1.2
ñëîâî êëþ÷åâîå 6.1.1
ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü
èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ 7.20
ñïèñîê
ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê 5.15
ñòàòüÿ
òåçàóðóñíàÿ 6.1.14
ñòðóêòóðà
èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ 4.1.4
ñòðóêòóðà
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 4.1.3
ñòðóêòóðà
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ 4..4
ñòðóêòóðà
ôàñåòíàÿ 4.1.11
òàáëèöà
êëàññèôèêàöèè âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ 4.1.21
òàáëèöà
êëàññèôèêàöèè îñíîâíàÿ 4.1.20
òàáëèöà
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 4.1.19
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé 6.2.1
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé 6.2.3
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé 6.2.6
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îäíîÿçû÷íûé 6.2.2
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé 6.2.7
òåçàóðóñ
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé 6.2.6
òåðìèí
ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé 6.1.12
óêàçàòåëü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ãðàôè÷åñêèé 6.3.4
óêàçàòåëü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà èåðàðõè÷åñêèé 6.3.3
óêàçàòåëü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ïåðìóòàöèîííûé 6.3.5
óêàçàòåëü
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé 6.3.2
óêàçàòåëü
ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé 6.3.1
óêàçàòåëü
îòíîøåíèÿ 4.1.17
óêàçàòåëü
ðîëè 3.1.4
óêàçàòåëü
ñâÿçè 3.1.5
óêàçàòåëü
ôàñåòà 4.1.16
óðîâåíü
èåðàðõèè 4.1.10
ôàñåò 4.1.12
ôîêóñ 4.1.14
ôîêóñ
ôàñåòíûé 4.1.14
ôîðìóëà
ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ 5.16
ôîðìóëà
ôàñåòíàÿ 4.1.18
öåïü 4.1.7
öåïü
êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ 4.1.7
ÿçûê
äåñêðèïòîðíûé 2.5
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé 2.1
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé âåðáàëüíûé 2.9
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äåñêðèïòîðíûé 2.5
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äîêóìåíòàëüíûé 2.2
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé 2.3
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé 2.8
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé 2.4
ÿçûê
èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé 2.7
ÿçûê
êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ 2.6
ÿçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ
ðóáðèê 2.4
Adequate subject heading 5.2
Alphabetical notation 3.2.6
Alphanumeric notation 3.2.9
Analytical classification 4.2.9
Array 4.1.8
Aspect classification 4.2.8
Automated indexing 7.8
Automatic indexing 7.9
Auxiliary 4.1.26
Auxiliary descriptor 6.1.13
Auxiliary table 4.1.21
Base (of notation) 3.2.2
Binary notation 3.2.5
Broader term 6.1.5
Chain 4.1.7
Class description 4.1.25
Class entry 4.1.22
Class mark 4.1.23
Class number 4.1.24
Class symbol 4.1.23
Classification attribute 4.1.2
Classification number 7.14
Classification structure 4.1.3
Classification table 4.1.19
Classificational information retrieval language 2.3
Classifying 7.2
Collective term 6.1.9
Combinative classification 4.2.11
Combined subject heading 5.9
Common auxiliary 4.1.27
Common subdivision 4.1.26
Complex notation 7.18
Composite notation 7.16
Compound notation 7.17
Compound subject heading 5.5
Computer-aided indexing 7.8
Concept symbol 6.1.16
Connection indicator 3.1.5
Coordinate indexing 7.6
Decimal classification 4.2.6
Decimal notation 3.2.8
Descriptive subject heading 5.8
Descriptor 6.1.2
Descriptor language 2.5
Descriptor vocabulary 6.2.8
Dichotomized classification 4.2.5
Documentary language 2.2
Enumerative classification 4.2.3
Facet 4.1.12,
4.1.13
Facet formula 4.1.18
Facet indicator 4.1.16
Faceted classification 4.2.12
Faceted structure 4.1.11
First element of subject heading 5.7
Focus 4.1.14
Free indexing 7.5
General subject heading 5.3
Generic term 6.1.7
Graphic display (of a thesaurus) 6.3.4
Hierarchical display (of a thesaurus) 6.3.3
Hierarchical notation 3.2.11
Hierarchical structure 4.1.4
Hierarchical classification 4.2.4
Indentifier 6.1.4
Indexing 7.1
Information retrieval language 2.1
Information retrieval language grammar 2.10
Information retrieval language lexical unit 3.1.1
Intra-facet connector 4.1.15
Key word of subject heading 5.10
Key-word 6.1.1
Key-word language 2.6
Large set of subject headings 5.14
Level of a hierarchy 4.1.10
Linear notation 3.2.12
Macrothesaurus 6.2.4
Main part (of a thesaurus) 6.3.1
Main table 4.1.20
Microthesaurus 6.2.5
Mixed notation 3.2.4
Mono-hierarchy 4.1.5
Monolingual thesaurus 6.2.2
Multi-dimensional classification 4.2.7
Multilingual thesaurus 6.2.3
Multinomial subject heading 5.6
Narrower term 6.1.6
Non-descriptor 6.1.3
Notation 3.2.1, 7.14
Numerical notation 3.2.7
Partitive term 6.1.10
Permuted index of thesaurus entries 6.3.5
Poly-hierarchy 4.1.6
Preferred term 6.1.12
Pure notation 3.2.3
Qualifier 3.1.3
Related term 6.1.11
Relation indicator 4.1.17
Relationship indicator 3.1.5
Role indicator 3.1.4
Scope note 6.1.15
Search pattern 7.10
Search pattern of a document 7.11
Search profile 7.12
Separator 3.1.6
Set of subject headings 5.12
Simple notation 7.15
Simple subject heading 5.4
Special auxiliary 4.1.28
Specialized classification 4.2.2
Specialized thesaurus 6.2.6
Specific set of subject headings 5.13
Specific term 6.1.8
Structured notation 3.2.10
Subject cataloguing 7.3
Subject heading 5.1
Subject headings language 2.4
Subject indexing 7.4
Subject subheading 5.11
Synthetic classification 4.2.10
System of notation 3.2.1
Systematic display (of a thesaurus) 6.3.2
Thesaurus 6.2.1
Thesaurus entry 6.1.14
Tree 4.1.9
Universal classification 4.2.1
Adaequates Schlagwort 5.2
Allgemeine Anhaengezahl 4.1.27
Anhaengezahl 4.1.26
Analytische Klassifikation 4.2.9
Aspektklassifikation 4.2.8
Assoziierter Deskriptor 6.1.11
Besondere Anhaengezahl 4.1.28
Buchstabennotation 3.2.6
Deskriptor 6.1.2
Dezimalklassifikation 4.2.6
Dezimalnotation 3.2.8
Dichotome Klassifikation 4.2.5
Dokumentationssprache 2.2
Einsprachiger Thesaurus 6.2.2
Enumerative Klassifikation 4.2.3
Enumerative Notation 3.2.12
Ergaenzungstafel 4.1.21
Facette 4.1.12,
4.1.13
Facettenindex 4.1.16
Facettenformel 4.1.18
Facettenklassifikation 4.2.12
Facettenstruktur 4.1.11
Frageprofil 7.12
Freies Indexieren 7.5
Funktionsahzeiger 3.1.4
Gattungsdeskriptor 6.1.7
Gemischte Notation 3.2.4
Haupttafel 4.1.20
Hierarchische Klassifikation 4.2.4
Hierarchische Notation 3.2.11
Hierarchische Struktur 4.1.4
Hierarchische Stufe 4.1.10
Hilfdeskriptor 6.1.13
Identifikator 6.1.4
Indexieren 7.1
Informationsrecherchesprache 2.1
Intrafacettenverbinder 4.1.15
Klasseneintrag 4.1.22
Klassenbeschreibung 4.1.25
KJassennummer 4.1.24
Klassensymbol 4.1.23
Klassifikationsmerkmal 4.1.2
Klassifikationsrecherchesprache 2.3
Klassifikationsstruktur 4.1.3
Klassifikationstafel 4.1.19
Klassifikatorischer Baum 4.1.9
Klassifizieren 7.2
Klassifizierung 7.2
Kombinierte Klassifikation 4.2.11
Kombiniertes Schlagwort 5.9
Koordinatives Indexieren 7.6
Leiter 4.1.7
Makrothesaurus 6.2.4
Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort 5.6
Mehrdimensionale Klassifikation 4.2.7
Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus 6.2.3
Mikrothesaurus 6.2.5
Monohierarchie 4.1.5
Notation 3.2.1, 7.14
Notationsalphabet 3.2.2
Partitiver Deskriptor 6.1.10
Polyhierarchie 4.1.6
Rechnergestuetztes Indexieren 7.8
Reihe 4.1.8
Reine Notation 3.2.3
Rubrikator 4.2.13
Sachkatalogisieren 7.3
Sachkatalogisierung 7.3
Schlagwort 5.1
Schluesselwort 6.1.1
Strukturnotation 3.2.10
Synthetische Klassifikation 4.2.10
Thesaurus 6.2.1
Universale Klassifikation 4.2.1
Unterschlagwort 5.11
Verknuepfungsanzeiger 3.1.5
Weites Schlagwort 5.3
Ziffernnotation 3.2.7
Arbre 4.1.9
Article d’une classe 4.1.22
Article de thesaurus 6.1.14
Attribute de classification 4.1.2
Base (de notation) 3.2.2
Catalogage-matières 7.3
Chaine 4.1.7
Classification à facèttes 4.2.12
Classification analytique 4.2.9
Classification combinatoire 4.2.11
Classification daspect 4.2.8
Classification decimale 4.2.6
Classification dichotomique 4.2.5
Classification encyclopedique 4.2.1
Classification enumerative 4.2.3
Classification hierarchique 4.2.4
Classification multidimensionelle 4.2.7
Classification specialise 4.2.2
Classification synthétique 4.2.10
Connecteur intrafacettes 4.1.15
Descripteur 6.1.2
Description d’une classe 4.1.25
Division commune 4.1.26
Division spéciale 4.1.28
Entree de thesaurus 6.1.14
Facette 4.1.12,
4.1.13
Formule de facettes 4.1.18
Foyer 4.1.14
Identificateur 6.1.4
Indexation 7.1
Indexation automatisée 7.8
Indexation coordonnée 7.6
Indexation libre 7.5
Indicateur de facettes 4.1.16
Indicateur de liaison 3.1.5
Indicateur de relation 4.1.17
Indicateur de rôle 3.1.4
Indice 4.1.23
Indice complexe 7.18
Indice compose 7.17
Indice composite 7.16
Indice numerique 4.1.24
Indice simple 7.15
Language documentair 2.2
Liste de la hierarchic (d’un thesaurus) 6.3.3
Liste hierarchique (d’un thesaurus) 6.3.3
Macrothesaurus 6.2.4
Microthesaurus 6.2.5
Mono-hierarchie 4.1.5
Mot cle 6.1.1
Mot-cle de la vedette-matière 5.10
Motoutil 6.1.13
Niveau d’une hierarchic 4.1.10
Non-descripteur 6.1.3
Notation 3.2.1, 7.14
Notation alphabétique 3.2.6
Notation alphanumerique 3.2.9
Notation binaire 3.2.5
Notation decimale 3.2.8
Notation hierarchique 3.2.11
Notation lineaire 3.2.12
Notation mixte 3.2.4
Notation numerique 3.2.7
Notation pure 3.2.3
Notation structurée 3.2.10
Note d’application 6.1.15
Partie principale (d’un thesaurus) 6.3.1
Poly-hierarchie 4.1.6
Profile de recherche 7.12
Qualificateur 6.1.13
Qualificatif 3.1.3
Rang 4.1.8
Réprésentation
graphique (d’un thesaurus) 6.3.4
Séparateur 3.1.6
Sous-vedette-matière 5.11
Structure à facettes 4.1.11
Structure de classification 4.1.3
Structure hierarchique 4.1.4
Subdivision commune 4.1.26
Subdivision speciale 4.1.28
Symbole de notion 6.1.16
Système de notation 3.2.1
Table auxiliaire 4.1.21
Table de classification 4.1.19
Table principale 4.1.20
Terme associe 6.1.11
Terme collectif 6.1.9
Terme général-generique 6.1.7
Terme général-partitif 6.1.9
Terme générique 6.1.5
Terme générique-partitif 6.1.9
Terme partitif 6.1.10
Terme préférentièl 6.1.12
Terme spécifique 6.1.6
Terme spécifique-générique 6.1.8
Terme spécifique-partitif 6.1.10
Thesaurus 6.2.1
Thesaurus monolingue 6.2.2
Thesaurus multilingue 6.2.3
Thesaurus sectoriel 6.2.6
Thesaurus spécialise 6.2.6
Utilisation d’un système de classification 7.2
Vedette-matière 5.1
Vedette-matière a plusieure termes 5.6
Vedette-matière combinatoire 5.9
Vedette-matière composée 5.5
Vedette-matière descriptive 5.8
Vedette-matière élémentaire 5.4
Vedette-matière fidèle 5.2
Vedette-matière générate 5.3
Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê,
òåðìèí, îïðåäåëåíèå, íîòàöèÿ, èíäåêñàöèÿ, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, ïðåäìåòíàÿ
ðóáðèêà, äåñêðèïòîð, èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, èíäåêñèðîâàíèå,
ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç